高中英语2025届高考常用单词拓展（厨房电器+厨房设备+餐具+烹饪+烘焙）.doc

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高考英语单词拓展

一、KITCHENAPPLIANCES｜厨房电器

序号

词汇

音标

含义

1

mixer

/?m?ks?r/

n.搅拌机

2

toaster

/?to?st?r/

n.烤面包机

3

blender/foodprocessor(UK)

/?bl?nd?r//fu?d?prɑ??s?s?r/

n.搅拌机/食物处理器

4

dishwasher

/?d???wɑ???r/

n.洗碗机

5

electrickettle

/??l?ktr?k?k?tl/

n.电水壶

6

ricecooker

/ra?s?k?k?r/

n.电饭煲

7

freezer

/?fri?z?r/

n.冰柜

8

icemaker

/a?s?me?k?r/

n.制冰机

9

shelf

/??lf/

n.架子

10

crisper(US)/saladdrawer(UK)

/?kr?sp?r//?s?l?ddr?r/

n.保鲜盒/蔬菜抽屉

11

refrigerator/fridge(UK)

/r??fr?d???re?t?r//fr?d?/

n.冰箱

12

pantry

/?p?ntri/

n.食品储藏室

13

ceramicstovetop(US)/ceramichob(UK)

/s??r?m?k?sto??tɑ?p//s??r?m?kh?b/

n.陶瓷炉灶

14

exhaustfan(US)/extractorfan(UK)

/?ɡ?z??stf?n//?k?str?kt?rf?n/

n.排气扇

15

dishrack

/d??r?k/

n.碗架

16

shelves

/??lvz/

n.架子（复数）

17

microwaveoven

/?ma?kr??we?v??v?n/

n.微波炉

18

backsplash(US)/splashback(UK)

/?b?kspl??//?spl???b?k/

n.后挡板

19

burner

/?b?rn?r/

n.炉头

20

countertop(US)/worktop(UK)

/?ka?nt?r?tɑ?p//?w?rk?tɑ?p/

n.台面

21

faucet(US)/tap(UK)

/?f??s?t//t?p/

n.水龙头

22

drawer

/dr??r/

n.抽屉

23

cabinet

/?k?b?n?t/

n.橱柜

24

oven

/??v?n/

n.烤箱

25

stove(US)/hob(UK)

/sto?v//h?b/

n.炉灶

26

trashcan(US)/rubbishbin(UK)

/tr??k?n//?r?b??b?n/

n.垃圾桶

27

sink

/s??k/

n.水槽

二、KITCHENEQUIPMENT｜厨房设备

序号

词汇

音标

含义

1

grater

/?ɡre?t?r/

n.擦菜板

2

peeler

/?pi?l?r/

n.削皮器

3

whisk

/w?sk/

n.搅拌器

4

kitchenknife

/?k???nna?f/

n.厨房刀

5

breadknife

/br?dna?f/

n.面包刀

6

kitchenscissors

/?k???n?s?z?rz/

n.厨房剪刀

7

cleaver

/?kli?v?r/

n.菜刀

8

knifesharpener

/na?f??ɑ?rp?n?r/

n.磨刀器

9

meattenderizer

/mi?t?t?nd?ra?z?r/

n.嫩肉锤

10

skewer

/?skju??r/

n.烤肉签

11

canopener(US)tinopener(UK)

/k?n?o?p?n?r//t?n?o?p?n?r/

n.开罐器

12

cuttingboard(US)choppingboard(UK)

/?k?t??b??rd//???p??b??rd/

n.切菜板

13

bottleopener

/?b?tl?o?p?n?r/

n.开瓶器

14

corkscrew

/?k??rkskru?/

n.螺旋开瓶器

15

woodenspoon

/?w?d?nspu?n/

n.木勺

16

slottedspoon

/?sl?t?dspu?n/

n.漏勺

17

spatula

/?sp???l?/

n.锅铲

18

applecorer

/??pl?k??r?r/

n.去核器

19

masher