慢阻肺伴呼吸衰竭患者雾化吸入的护理干预对治疗总有效率的影响.docx

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慢阻肺伴呼吸衰竭患者雾化吸入的护理干预对治疗总有效率的影响

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摘要：目的：研究慢阻肺伴呼吸衰竭患者雾化吸入的护理干预对治疗总有效率的影响。方法：此次试验中120例慢阻肺伴呼吸衰竭患者均在2019年2月-2020年2月进入本院接受雾化吸入治疗，盲选法分为常规组以及研究组各60例，常规组配合基础护理，研究组实施综合护理，对比两组治疗总有效率、血氧恢复质量。结果：研究组治疗总有效率95.00%显著高于常规组83.33%，P0.05。研究组血氧张力、PO2均高于常规组，PCO2低于常规组，P0.05。结论：慢阻肺伴呼吸衰竭患者雾化吸入期间给予综合护理，治疗总有效率得到提升，血氧指标的恢复更加理想，值得临床推广。

关键词：慢阻肺；呼吸衰竭；雾化；护理干预；

Effectofnursinginterventionofatomizationinhalationontotaleffectiverateoftreatmentinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseaseandrespiratoryfailure

Abstract:Objective:Tostudytheeffectofnursinginterventionofatomizationinhalationonthetotaleffectiverateoftreatmentinpatientswithcopdaccompaniedbyrespiratoryfailure.Methods:Inthistrial,120patientswithcopdandrespiratoryfailurewereadmittedtoourhospitalfromFebruary2019toFebruary2020foratomizationinhalationtreatment.Thepatientswerepidedintotheroutinegroupandthestudygroupbyblindselection,60patientsineachgroup.Theroutinegroupwasassistedwithbasiccare,whilethestudygroupwasprovidedwithcomprehensivecare,andthetotaltherapeuticefficiencyandbloodoxygenrecoveryqualityofthetwogroupswerecompared.Results:Thetotalresponserateof95.00%inthestudygroupwassignificantlyhigherthan83.33%intheconventionalgroup,P0.05.ThebloodoxygentensionandPO2ofthestudygroupwerehigherthanthoseoftheconventionalgroup,andPCO2waslowerthanthatoftheconventionalgroup,Plt.0.05.Conclusion:Comprehensivenursingcareshouldbegiventopatientswithcopdaccompaniedbyrespiratoryfailureduringatomizationinhalation,thetotaleffectiverateoftreatmentcanbeimproved,andtherecoveryofbloodoxygenindexismoreideal,whichisworthyofclinicalpromotion.

Keywords:copd;Respiratoryfailure;Atomization;Nursingintervention;

慢阻肺（chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease，COPD）是一种破坏性的肺部疾病，以不完全可逆的气流受限为特征，随着疾病的发展对气道以及肺实质均造成不可逆转的损伤，后期可合并