2023年广东东莞东华高级中学自主招生英语卷真题（含答案详解）.docx

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页

英语试题

全卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的姓名和考号。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域：不准使用铅笔，涂政液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一．语法选择（共10小題，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

WhenMariawasahighschoolsenior,shewasontrack.Youknowtheone:Graduateontime,spendfouryearsatcollege,getajob.

“Ijustwokeuponemorningfeelingempty,”Mariaexplains.“Ididn’tknowIwantedtodo,orwhoIwantedtobe.attheverylastmoment,Idecidednottogotocollege.”Shesignedherselfupforagapyearprogramincludedoutdoorsurvivalclassesandservicelearning,andheadedofftoIndia,atatimeofcivilwaracrosstheborderinNepal.

Thewarcreatednearbyamillionorphans(孤儿).Shesays,“IwasreallyshockedthewaywomenandchildrenwerelivingIhadneverseenlikethat.”

Shecontinuedtotravelthroughouttheregion,meetingkidsandlisteningtotheirstories.Thenshemadeupanlife-changingdecision—toliveintheKopilaValley,askingherparentstosendherthe5,000dollarsshesavedupforyears.Themoneywenttowardslandonwhichshebuiltachildren’shome.

“IwantedtogivethesekidschildhoodsimilartotheoneIhad,withfamilyandlove,”sheexplains.Acoupleofyearslater,sheopenedaschool.Theschoolnowhas340studentsandahighschoolsoon.

ThenextstageofMaria’swork?Awomen’scenter.“Alotofwomeninmycommunitywerereallyhavingterriblelives.”Mariasays.Thecenterhasbecomeasourceoflightforwomen.Thegirlsandwomenmuchthroughtheschoolandthecenter.

There’snowaprogramthatattractsvolunteersandtheeffectinKopilaisjustabeginnin