2020年北京卷英语高考真题文档版 .pdf

绝密★本科目考试启用前

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)

英语

本试卷共12页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)

第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白

处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

OliverisahostofaTVprogrammeonfood.Hesaysfood1(play)abigroleinhislife.Mymumwasa

greatook,andshedsometimesletmehaveatry,hesaid.ThefirstdishOliverpreparedforhisfamilywasfried

hikenwings.Hemadeitwithhismumshelp.Oliversaysifyoure2(luk)enoughtohavesomeonelose

toyouwhoenjoysooking,askthem3youanjoininwhenifspossible.

B

Single-useplastibagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey4(throw)away.Ittakesthemhundreds

ofyears5(break)down.Manyofthesebagsendupintheoeanwherelargeronesantropseareatures,

suhasturtlesanddolphins.Overtime,thebagsfallapart6ountlesstinypiees,andfishamaidentally

eatsomeofthem.Now,lotsof7(ountry)andregionsaretakingationtobanthesaleofsuhbagstostop

peopleusingthem.

C

Apieeofstone8(find)onaDuthbeahsuggeststhatourextinthumanrelatives,knownas

Neanderthals,

werelevererthanpreviouslythought.TheNeanderthals9(live)alongsidehumananestorsinEurope

fortensofthousandsofyears,beforedyingoutabout40,000yearsago.Theyweremuhstrongerthanmodem

humans,butitslongbeenassumedthathumananestorswere10(smart)thantheNeanderthals.However,

thestonetoolmadebyNeanderthalssuggestsotherwise.

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的4、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

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