中考英语复习《语法填空专题复习》课件.pptxVIP

语法填空专题复习2024中考

01.题型概述02.答题策略03.实战训练04.课堂总结目录

01.题型概述2021-2023年长沙中考卷语法填空考点 该题型文体以说明文和记叙文为主。主要考察词汇的意义、词性和功能，具体包括：1.在语境中词汇变形、词性的变化（可数名词变复数、动词不定式、代词变宾格等）2.语法知识及固定搭配（连词、冠词、介词）“三盲七给”

年份具体考点202320222021有提示词动词填不定式57.take→totake62.finish→tofinish65.please→toplease变单三64.make→makes56.have→has/变被动语态/61.carry→wascarried60.call→wascalled变动词-ing形式60.sign→signing//变形容词62.enjoy→enjoyable//变过去式//58.land→landed名词变复数63.letter→letters60.bedroom→bedrooms61.brother→brothers变形容词/63.tradition→traditioanal59.hunger→hungry变副词//57.luck→luckily形容词变副词59.general→Generally58.recent→Recently/代词变宾格/57.they→them62.he→him变物主代词58.you→your//无提示词连词65.and65.than63.Because介词56.on64.in64.to冠词61.a59.a56.an

通读全文，识大意。联系语境，定答案。再读全文，验答案。解题步骤02.答题策略010203

Brainstorm头脑风暴-猜猜填空处可能的答案1._______(dog)dogsdog‘sdogs‘2._______(play)playsplayedplayingtoplayplayer(s)3.agree______with(sb.)on(sth.)4.______(they)themtheirtheirsthemselves

一、有提示词1.提示词为动词①若句中无谓语，则填谓语动词②若句中已有谓语，则填非谓语动词时态语态主谓一致tododoingdone

①若句中无谓语，则填谓语动词时态1.Heoften_______(help)thechildrenintheneighborhoodwiththeirmath.2.I__________(see)thefilmalready.Idontthinkitisworthseeingagain.3.Whilehe_____________(walk)alongthestreet,hemethisfriendBob.helpshaveseen语态主谓一致waswalking4.Aloneandhungry,hewalkedonthestreetsofthecity.Unexpectedly,he___________(call)intoabighouse.5.OncehetoldLilythatthedishesshemade________(be)delicious.wascalledwereTips:找时间标志词;找上下文并列动词;判断主语和动词关系;注意主语单复数

②若句中已有谓语，则填非谓语动词todo（表事情未发生）==否定形式：nottodo2.Hehadtoldus________(expect)oneandhadwarnedus...1.Onseeingthenote,allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamefriendlyandtriedtheirbest___________(please)Henry.topleasetoexpect3.NowI’lltellyouwhat(do)whenyougointoabarber’sshopnexttime.todo1.todo表目的2.不定式做宾语/补语hope/refuse/plan/decide/want/volunteer/agree+todotell/encourage/invite/teach/warn+sb.+todo3.特殊疑问词（w