备战2022年中考英语全真模拟卷(广州专用)(解析版) (2).pdfVIP

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【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2022年中考英语全真模拟卷（广州专用）

第二模拟

一、语法选择（每小题1分，共15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一

个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2021··Coldweatherduringwintermonthsmaykeepmanypeoplefromleaving

（广东广州市真光中学一模）

homeandrunningin_________openair.However,anewstudyshowsthatthedropintemperatureisagoodreason

torun.Infact,researcherssaythatyourperformance_________whenyourunincoldweather.

（身体机能）

Manypeoplesayrunninginwinterisdifficult.Tworeasonsarethelowtemperaturesandbitterwinds.Yetmany

runnersmightfinditeasierthanrunninginhotweather,_________lowertemperaturesreducestressonthebody.

Whenyourunincoldweather,yourheartrateislowerthaninwarmerconditions.Besides,thebodyneedslesswater

_________acolddaythaninwarmweather.

ThisinformationcomesfromJohnBrewer,asportsscientist_________worksatSt.Mary’sUniversityin

London.Brewersayseverymovementproducesheat.Heexplainsthatonewaytoloseheat_________bysweating

,_________thebodyalsolosesheatbytransportingthebloodtothesurfaceoftheskin.Butsweatingputs

（出汗）

muchstrainontheheart,particularlyinhotconditionsbecauseitis_______hardertoloseheatwhenthe

（张力）

external(外部)environmentiswarmaswell.

Inaddition,runninginhighertemperaturesresultsinfasterheartrates.Scientistsfound_________heartrates

wereabout6percenthigherinthehotterconditions.However,runningincoolertemperatureshas________

advantages.Oneisthatthebodydoesnothavetoworksohardtopumpblood(泵出血液)tothe__________surface

incoolertemperatures.__