电气工程及其自动化专业英语课后练习题含答案.pdfVIP

电气工程及其自动化专业英语课后练习题含答案

Chapter1:IntroductiontoElectricalEngineering

Exercise1.1

1.Whatiselectricalengineering?

2.Listsomecommonapplicationsofelectricalengineering.

3.Namesomefamouselectricalengineers.

Answers:

1.Electricalengineeringisafieldofengineeringthatdeals

withthestudyandapplicationofelectricity,electronics,and

electromagnetism.

2.Commonapplicationsofelectricalengineeringincludepower

generation,transportationsystems,communicationsystems,

lightingsystems,andcontrolsystems.

3.SomefamouselectricalengineersincludeNikolaTesla,

ThomasEdison,MichaelFaraday,JamesClerkMaxwell,andSamuel

Morse.

Exercise1.2

1.WhatisthedifferencebetweenDCandAC?

2.Whatisthepurposeofatransformer?

3.Namesomecommonelectricalunits.

1

Answers:

1.DC(directcurrent)istheflowofelectricchargeina

singledirection,whereasAC(alternatingcurrent)istheflowof

electricchargethatreversesdirectionperiodically.

2.Thepurposeofatransformeristotransferelectrical

energyfromonecircuittoanotherbymeansofelectromagnetic

induction.

3.Commonelectricalunitsincludevoltage(volts),current

(amps),resistance(ohms),power(watts),capacitance(farads),

andinductance(henries).

Chapter2:CircuitAnalysis

Exercise2.1

1.WhatisKirchhoff’scurrentlaw?

2.WhatisKirchhoff’svoltagelaw?

3.Namesomecommoncircuitelements.

Answers:

1.Kirchhoff’scurrentlawstatesthatthetotalcurrent

enteringajunctionmustequalthetotalcurrentleavingthe

junction.

2.Kirchhoff’svoltagelawstatesthatthetotalvoltage

aroundaclosedloopmustequalzero.

3.Commoncircuitelement