Fresh：2024自动驾驶汽车的安全注意事项白皮书（英文版）-38正式版.ppt

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2024-09-25 发布于广东
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Fresh：2024自动驾驶汽车的安全注意事项白皮书（英文版）-38正式版.ppt

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SafetyConsiderationsforAutonomousVehiclesFreshC

TableofContents3Intro5CurrentStateoftheIndustry102332ThePlayers:Companies,Governments,andAdvocacyGroupsSafetyConsiderationsforAutonomousVehiclesandRoboticsOutlookandPredictions2

IntroFullyautonomousvehicleshavethepotentialtofreeuphumantimeanda?ention,whileultimatelymakingtransportationsafer.Theroadtoperfectingthistechnologyislong,butengineershavebeenworkingtowardsrealizingthetechnologyforalmost100years.In?veyears,theself-drivingcarwillcelebrateitsone-hundredthbirthday.Yes,self-drivingvehiclesarealmostacenturyold.In1925,theHoudinaRadioControlcompanydebutedthe“AmericanWonder,”a1926Chandlerautomobilethatwasequippedwithradio-controlledsteering.1Houdina’steamfollowedtheAmericanWonderdownthestreetsofNewYork,controllingitviaremotecontrol.Inthelate‘70s,Stanfordresearcherscreatedwhatcouldbeconsideredthe?rstexampleoftrulyautonomousdriving;theirStanfordCartwasabletoindependentlynavigatearoomfullofchairsin5hours.2Thecartpausedfor10to15minutesa?ereverymeteroftraveltoevaluateitssurroundingsandchooseitsnextpath.We’vecomealongwaysincetheseprojects—inthe1990s,engineerswere?nallyabletocreatefully-autonomouscarsthattravelatspeedsacceptableforUSroadways.Thetechhasnotdevelopedinavacuum;everyotherareaofthetechindustryhasadvancedaswell,broadeningthecapabilitiesofthemodernself-drivingvehicle.Today,semi-autonomoussystems,likeTesla’sAutopilot,aresocapablethatcustomersfeelcomfortablepu?ingtheirvehicleonautopilotfor95percentofacoast-to-coastroadtrip.34

We’restillafewyearsawayfrombeingabletocatchaself-drivingcab,butstillcloserthanmostpeopleprobablyrealize.Ifthetechnologyforautonomousvehicleshasbeenaroundsinceatleastthe90s,whyhaven’tweseenmoreLevel3andLevel4autonomousvehi