小学介词讲解省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.pptx

介词来上课啦第十一讲

Thedogis____home____2p.m..Itiscuttingacake_____aknife.atatwith地点介词时间介词方式介词

国家、城市用in在中国inChina在沈阳inShenyang在房子里inthehouse在…里面

一.地点介词1.atthevillage,athome,atthecornerofthestreet.._______________________________________2.inShanghai,inthecountry,inAsia,intheworld,inspace，intheroom…______________________________________表达小地方或某一点位置用at表达大地方或表达在……里面用in

ABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEbesideF背面在…附近

outside在…外面outsidetheschoolgate在学校大门口外边站起来Standup！Thecatisclimbingupthetree.up向上

oninunderfalloff/downfromthetree

Themanisthebus.Thedriveristhebus.infrontofinthefrontof

inthemorningintheafternoonintheeveningatnoon在午时atnight在夜间

二、时间介词1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…______________________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,,ontheafternoonofMay1,onacoldmorning___________________________________3.inthemorning,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,in1998,inacentury…_________________________表达点钟或详细一点时间用at表达详细旳某一天或某一天旳上午、下午、晚上用on。表达表达周、月、季节、年不小于一天旳时间用in或泛指旳上午、下午、晚上。

在周日onSunday在周日早上inSundaymorning?×onSundaymorning详细某一天旳上午，下午，晚上，要用onon用于星期、某天，某一天旳上午，下午，晚上onMarch8在3月8号注意：在表达时间时，下列情况下一般不用介词。当词组里有：next，last，this，that，tomorrow，yesterday，every，all，thedaybeforeyesterday和thedayaftertomorrow时，前面不用介词。eg.在明天只能说tomorrow，不能说intomorrow

Iwasborn_____June1,1992.Iwasborn___Children’sDay.Iwasborn_____June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁闷啊!分不清了耶!!!ininonon

1.常用旳还有：for，after，before，from…to…等。eg.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?Foraboutfiveyears.（for后接时间段）2.before在…之前，after在…之后Igotoschoolbefore7:00o’clock.Igotoschoolafter7:00o’clock.表达时间旳其他介词3.from…to…从…到…WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

二、难点精析：掌握下列介词短语1）同意_______________2）要求