完型填空解题技巧省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.pptx

ClozeText

;;;措施：选择法、排除法和比较法

跳读法、通读法、细读法和复读法

环节：通读全文,了解大意;通览

边读边选,全文呼应;试填

最终通读，全方面验证。复核

;;例如：全国卷二（2023）

TracyWongisawell-knownChinese-Americanwriter.Butherwriting36wassomethingshepickedupbyherself.

1.A.skill??????????B.experience?????C.practice????D.method;Ifyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheir

favoritesports,mostwouldprobablysay

basketballorvolleyball.

DearLaura,

Ijustheardyoutellanoldstoryofgift

givingandunselfishloveinyourprogram.YoudoubtedthatsuchunselfishloveWouldhappenintoday’sworld.

;做完形填空题判断旳根据：

1、环境线索

I’mtiredofseafood,soIdidn’teatmuch________thatday.

A.vegetables B.flounder（比目鱼）

2、因果线索

Hewasbadlyill,sohewas________.

A.present B.absent

3、转折线索

Hewasbadlyill,however,hewas________.

A.present B.absent

4、让步线索

Hedidn’t________thetest,thoughheworkedhard.

A.pass B.fail;5、顺序线索

Afterhewrotetheletter,she________itandthen________it.

A.posted/signed B.signed/posted

6、用途线索

Ilikemy________,whichgivesmegreathelpintherain.

A.umbrella B.bike C.pot

7、反义词线索

Heusedtobelazy.Butnowheisquite________.

A.hardworking B.handsome

8、同义词线索

Hemadealotofmistakesinthelasttest.Thistimewecanstillfind________afewinhispaper.

A.quite B.only;9、比较线索

Weareshorterthanhe,soheisthe________amongus.

A.tallest B.shortest

10、一般个别线索

Heisveryclever,sohe________gettheanswer.

A.can B.can’t

;从高考试题看完型填空判断手法旳应用：

根据详细词义判断：

例1.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenterdourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather__36__metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwho…（10江苏）

21.A.rushedB.sentC.carriedD.introduced

例2.Beansisawhitedog,quitehandsomeandverysmart.Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto39back.（2023年湖南卷）

39.A.turn