人教版高中英语选修十(Book 10 Unit 1)考点训练.pdf

人教版高中英语选修十（Book10

Unit1)

SectionⅠ

Ⅰ.高频单词点击

1．suffer(v.)遭受；忍受→suffering(n.)苦楚；受难

2．strong(adj.)坚强的；强壮的→strength(n.)力量→strengthen(v.)加强；

巩固

3．bear(v.)忍受；承受→bearable(adj.)能够忍受的→unbearable(adj.)无

法忍受的；承受不住的

4．cosy(adj.)舒适的；安逸的

5．breath(n.)呼吸；气息→breathe(v.)呼吸→breathless(adj.)喘不过气来

的

6．rotten(adj.)腐烂的；变质的→rot(v.)腐烂

7．blacken(v.)使变黑→black(adj.)黑的，(n.)黑色

8．circumstance(n.)环境；详情；境况

9．bless(v.)祝福；保佑→blessing(n.)祝福；幸运→blessed(adj.)神圣的

10．hook(n.v．)钩；钩住；迷上

11．mourn(v.)哀悼；忧伤

12．urgent(adj.)急迫的；紧急的→urge(v.)催促；力劝→urgency(n.)紧急

13．vital(adj.)生死攸关的；重要的

14．cheerful(adj.)高兴的；愉快的→cheer(v.n．)欢呼；愉快→cheerfully

(adv.)高兴地

15．faith(n.)信任；信念；信仰；忠实→faithful(adj.)忠实的

16．rank(n.)等级；军阶；军衔

17．select(v.)选择；挑选

18．swear(v.)发誓；宣誓

19．selfish(adj.)自私的→selfishness(n.)自私

Ⅱ.重点短语必记

1．remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事

2．blockout封闭

3．asusual像往常一样

4．holdon坚持

5．givewayto让路；让步

6．setout动身；着手做

7．makesb.asteward使某人成为一名膳务员

Ⅲ.常用句型必备

1．AspiderwasmakingitswebwhileRoberttheBrucewaswatching

itinacave.

2．．，，

comesthereply.

3．Soit_waswithgreatexcitementonemorninginJuly1914thatI

readthisadvertisement...

Ⅳ.课文缩写填空

PerceBlackborow1.washooked(hook)whenheknewtherewasan

expeditionwithShackleton.Hesecretlyhidaboardbutwasfound

becauseofhis2.seasickness(seasick).Hewasmadeastewardonthe

ship.3.OnJanuary18th,1915,theshipEndurancecrushedbecause

ofthepackice,Shackletonmadean4.urgent(urge)announcement

5.thatwemustsaveessentialsupplies,suchasfood,beddingand

clothes.ButheencouragedHusseytobringhisbanjo,6.forhe

thoughtitcouldkeepus7.cheerful(