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专业英语八级（阅读）模拟试卷201(题后含答案及解析)
题型有：2.READINGCOMPREHENSION
PARTIIREADINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONAMULTIPLE-CHOICEQUESTIONSInthissectionthereareseveral
passagesfollowedbyfourteenmultiple-choicequestions.Foreachmultiple-choice
question,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosethe
onethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.
(1)Itismid-September,theheatisjustleakingoutoftheendofsummer,
andJapanisenjoyingararepublicholiday.Aholiday,thatis,intheuniquelyJapanese
senseoftheword,whichmeanstheGPShardwiredintoeverycitizenissending
thousandsuponthousandstothesamefashionableboutiquesnearmyhomeinTokyo
toshop.Itismorecrowdedthanacommutertrainatrushhour.Policemenshepherd
themultitudealongthestreetswithflashingorangebatons.Yetthereissomething
peacefulaboutthewaytheJapanesedrifttogetherinacrowd;theycarryatinyauraof
personalspacewiththem,nobiggerthanoneoftheirLouisVuittonhandbags,and
everybitasprecious.Theyhardlytouch,likethoseshoalsoftranslucentfishthatdart
fromonedirectiontoanotherwithoutcolliding.Thepolicemenusetheirbatonslike
conductors,keepingeverythingharmonious.Butifyoutrytodefythem,thosebatons
willblockyourwayfasterthantheycansayDamedesu“”—whichisaboutasfinalas
Not“onyourlife.”(2)Sucharethemeansbywhichorderandharmonyare
maintainedinJapan.Thereisadeep-rootedrespectforothers,soingrainedthat
groundstaffatNaritaairportbowtodepartingplanesastheytaxitotherunway.And
thereisasubtlecoercion,likeaninvisiblehandonsociety’scollar,basedoncenturies
ofancestorworshipthathasmademanycustomsimmutable.Theattitudeshavebeen
shapedpartlybythephysicall
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