专业英语八级(改错)历年真题试卷汇编3(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

专业英语八级（改错）历年真题试卷汇编3(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：3.LANGUAGEUSAGE

PARTIIILANGUAGEUSAGE

Psycholinguisticsisthestudyofthepsychologicalprocessesinvolvedin

language.Psycholinguistsstudyunderstanding,production,andremembering

language,andhenceareconcerned【M1】______withlistening,reading,speaking,

writing,andmemoryforlanguage.Onereasonwhywetakethelanguageforgranted

isthatitusually【M2】______happenssoeffortlessly,andmostoftime,soaccurately.

【M3】______Indeed,whenyoulistentosomeonespeakingorlookingatthispage,

【M4】______younormallycannothelpbutunderstandit.Itisonlyin

exceptionalcircumstanceswemightbecomeawareof【M5】______thecomplexity

involved:ifwearesearchingforawordbutcannotrememberit;ifarelativeor

colleaguehashadastrokewhichhas【M6】______influencedtheirlanguage;ifwe

observeachildacquiringlanguage;【M7】______ifwetrytolearnasecondlanguage

ourselvesasanadult;orifwearevisuallyimpairedorhearing-impairedorifwemeet

anyoneelse【M8】______whois.Asweshallsee,alltheseexamplesofwhatmight

becalled“languageinexceptionalcircumstances”revealagreatdealabout

theprocessesevolvedinspeaking,listening,writingandreading.But【M9】

______giventhatlanguageprocesseswerenormallysoautomatic,wealso【M10】

______needtocarryoutcarefulexperimenttogetatwhatishappening.

1．【M1】

正确答案：production—producing

解析：句法错误。该处under。standing，producing，remembering并列，都

是study的宾语，而且都有一个共同宾语language，因此必须用-ing形式，

produc-tion不能直接后续language。

2．【M2】

正确答案：the一去掉the

解析：冠词错误。这里language是泛指，不用定冠词the，从上下文也可以

看出这点。

3．【M3】

正确答案：∧time—the

解析：固定搭配错误。表示“大多数时候”的短语是mostofthetime。

4．【M4】

正确答案：looking—look

解析：句法错误。此处的look与分句的谓语