热辐射现象的基本概念 - 热辐射现象的基本概念.pptVIP

带有小孔的温度均匀的空腔小孔的孔径越小?越大；温度均匀是为了保证辐射均匀且各向同性。黑体模型同舟共济渡彼岸!Peopleinthesameboathelpeachothertocrosstotheotherbank,where….*****************自然界和工程应用中，完全符合理想化要求的黑体、白体和透明体虽然并不存在，但和他们很接近的物体却是存在。例如，煤炱的吸收比达到0.96，磨光的金子反射比几乎等于0.98，而常温下空气对热射线呈现透明的性质****/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/21传热学HeatTransfer*/