膝痹病中医护理方案.docxVIP

膝痹病中医护理方案

目录

一、概述....................................................3

1.膝痹病的定义与特点....................................3

2.中医对膝痹病的认识....................................4

二、诊断与评估..............................................5

1.临床表现..............................................6

2.辅助检查..............................................6

3.评估方法与标准........................................7

三、中医护理原则............................................8

1.治未病思想............................................9

2.标本缓急.............................................10

3.扶正祛邪.............................................11

4.调整阴阳.............................................13

四、中医护理措施...........................................13

1.饮食调护.............................................14

饮食宜忌..............................................15

食物选择与搭配........................................17

2.环境护理.............................................19

温湿度控制............................................20

光照与通风............................................21

3.体位调整.............................................22

合理的休息与活动......................................23

病床使用与翻身........................................24

4.用药护理.............................................25

中药汤剂服用方法......................................26

中药外敷技术..........................................27

5.心理护理.............................................28

情绪疏导..............................................29

心理支持与安慰........................................30

6.康复锻炼.............................................30

常规锻炼方法..........................................31

特殊功能锻炼..........................................32

五、病情监测与记录.........................................33

1.观察指标.............................................34

2.记录内容与方法.......................................35

3.关注病情变化.........................................36

六、健康教育.........................................