Photovoltaic systems and On-line converter - ORTUS 光伏系统和在线转换器 - ORTUS.doc

下载文档

0
0
约1.57万字
约 6页
2024-11-10 发布于境外
举报
版权申诉
保障服务

Photovoltaic systems and On-line converter - ORTUS 光伏系统和在线转换器 - ORTUS.doc

1、本文档共6页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。

THEUSEOFSUPERCAPACITORSFORWIDENINGTHESCOPEOFAPPLICATIONOFPHOTOVOLTAICCELLS

SAULESBATERIJUIZMANTO?ANASIESPēJUPAPLA?INā?ANAPIELIETOJOTSUPERKONDENSATORUS

L.Bisenieks,I.Galkin,A.Stepanov

Keywords:Photovoltaicsystems,uninterruptiblepowersupply,solarenergetics,supercapacitors

Introduction

Therearealotofknownuntraditionalenergysources:energyofwaterinrivers,wavesinoceans,wind,geothermalenergyandenergyofthesun.Thesunisoneofthemostperspective.SolarradiationcontinuouslyincomingtotheEarthandhasanenormousenergypotential.Evententimesbiggerenergydemandthantodaymaybecoveredbythesun.Inordertousesolarenergyitisnecessarytosolvefewtasks:toconvertthesolarradiationintoacceptabletypeofenergy;tostoreitandtransmitittoitsconsumers.

Popularkindsofthesolarenergy’stransformationare:directconversionintoelectricityortoheat.Theconversionintotheelectricityisoftendonebymeansofphotovoltaic(PV)cells.Nowadaystheyarequitewidelyspreadandusedinmanyapplications.However,thiskindofthesolarenergyutilizationisnotsowide,asitcouldbe.Thereareseveralreasonsforthat:

lowefficiencyofsuchtransformation;

highcostofPVbatteries;

instabilityofthesolarlight(nightorcloudyweather);

problemswithhighvolumeelectricityaccumulation;

additionalconversionequipmentisnecessary.

AtthesametimethecostofthePVelements,energystoragesandsemiconductorswitchesaregettinglower,buttheirparameters–better.Thisespeciallyregardsefficiencyofthesolarcellsthatisonly30%atthegiventime.Thereforetheonlyfactorthatreallylimitsthesolarenergyutilizationisinstabilityoflight.Thatiswhythereisaneedtocombinesolarcellswithsomemorereliablesourceofelectricity,forexamplewithelectricalnetwork.

AnexampleofsuchsystemisbeingelaboratedandtestedatthegiventimeinRigaTechnic