专题4+被动语态+2023年中考英语语法题型总复习宝典(1).docxVIP

2023年中考英语语法题型总复习宝典

专题四被动语态

考点1有时间提示语

一、单项选择

1.(2022天津)Alotofbirds__________innatureparkseveryyear.

A.protect

B.isprotected

C.areprotected

D.protected

2.(2022云南昆明)TheteainYunnanissofamousthatit__________toplacesacrosstheworldeveryday.

A.sends

B.sent

C.issent

D.willbesent

3.(2022重庆A)Hisguitar__________asagiftforhimlastweek.

A.buys

B.isbought

C.bought

D.wasbought

4.(2022重庆B)Lastyear,anewoldpeopleshome__________inourcommunity.

A.builds

B.built

C.isbuilt

D.wasbuilt

5.(2022甘肃武威)Paper__________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.

A.invented

B.wasinvented

C.invent

D.isinvented

6.(2022湖北武汉)DuringtheTangdynasty(唐朝),nearlyeverythingproducedintheworld__________onthestreetsofChangan.

A.isfound

B,hasbeenfound

C.willbefound

D.couldbefound

7.(2022湖南岳阳)TheCommunistPartyofChinas20thNationalCongress(中共二十大)__________inautumnthisyear.

A.washeld

B.isheld

C.willbeheld

8.(2022江苏扬州)-Ihearthatyoutookpartinaforestclean-upactivitylastSunday.

-Yes,it__________byourschoolgreenclubtoprotectforests.

A.organizes

B.organized

C.wasorganized

D.willbeorganized

9.(2022四川成都)Somegroups__________prizesonApril15,2022bytheCentralCommitteeoftheCYLC(共青团中央).

A.weregiven

B.weregiving

C.willbegiven

10.(2022福建)Lastmonth,thelittlegirl__________wellenoughbytheneighborswhileherparentswerevolunteering.

A.iscaredfor

B.wascaredfor

C.willbecaredfor

11.(2022辽宁盘锦)Itssaidthattea__________forthefirsttimeabout5,000yearsago.

A.drinks

B.drank

C.isdrunk

D.wasdrunk

答案:

1.C句意:每年都有很多鸟类在自然公园受到保护.主语Alotofbirds和动词protect之间是被动关系,再根据everyyear可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/aredone,主语是复数,be动词用are.

2.C句意:云南的茶叶非常有名,每天都被送到世界各地.主语it和动词send之间是被动关系,根据everyday可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态.

3.D句意:他的吉他是上周买给他的礼物.主语Hisguitar与动词buy之间是被动关系,结合lastweek可知用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/weredone.

4.D句意:去年,我们社区建了一座新的养老院.主语是动作的承受者,根据Lastyear可知是一般过去时,所以用一般过