2022年普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试课件.ppt

()38.A.crossing B.describing C.protecting D.destroying()39.A.compare B.join C.follow D.educate【答案】C 【解析】此处考查动词辨析。此句为承上启下句,上文一直在讲克里斯蒂如何通过研究来保护海洋。故选C。protecting“保护”。【答案】D【解析】此处考查动词辨析。此处为目的状语,克里斯蒂参观学校的目的就是要教育更年轻的人。因此选D。动词educate“教育”。()40.A.scientists B.customers C.teachers D.workers【答案】A【解析】此处考查名词辨析。文章开头就提到克里斯蒂是科学家,此句提到她希望学生们也像她一样做个科学家,用科学的方法解决塑料问题。因而选A。名词scientist“科学家”。Ⅳ.阅读理解(15小题,共30分)阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ATheBrownshadneverbeenrichenoughtospendtheirsummerholidaysinacomfortableandexpensiveplace.Buttheyhadalwaysdreamedofsuchaholiday.ThisyearMr.BrownmadealotofmoneyandhiswifesaidthatshewouldliketogotoRomeforachange.Mr.Brownthoughtitagoodidea.Hesaidtheyshouldstayatareallygoodhotelduringtheirstayinthisfamouscity.TheywenttoRomebyplane,andarrivedattheirhotellateintheevening.Theyexpectedthattheywouldhavetogotobedhungrybecausenomealswereservedincheaphotelswheretheyusedtostay.Theywerethereforesurprisedwhenthewaiteraskedwhethertheywouldbetakingdinnerthereatnight.“Areyoustillservingdinnernow?”askedMrs.Brown.“Certainly,Madam,”answeredthewaiter.“Weserveituntilhalfpastnine.”“Whatarethetimesformealsthen?”askedMrs.Brown.“Weservebreakfastfromseventohalfpasteleveninthemorning,lunchfromtwelvetothree,teafromfourtofiveanddinnerfromsixtohalfpastnine.”“ButthathardlyleavesanytimeforustoseethesightsofRome!”saidMrs.Browninadisappointedvoice.()41.TheBrownshadhopedforanexpensivesummerholiday,butthey.? A.hadnotimeforit B.hadtosupporttheirparents C.couldonlyaffordacheapone D.weregoingtobuyanewhouse【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据文章第一句“TheBrownshadneverbeenrichenoughto...”可知,布朗一家想去度一个奢侈的暑假,但没有足够的钱。A篇描述了布朗夫妇一家到罗马度假,因住了比以前贵的酒店而发生了有趣事情的故事。()42.ThisyearMrs.Browncouldgotoanexpensiveplacebecauseherhus