超实用高考英语满分通关练：专题08 新八省高考应用文写作通关20篇（满分攻略+八省名校模拟）解析版.docxVIP

新八省新高考英语满分通关练

专题08新八省高考应用文写作通关20篇解析版

（山西、河南、陕西、内蒙古、四川、云南、宁夏、青海）

应用文写作满分作答解题妙招

应用文写作满分作答解题妙招

一、应用文写作亮化词汇三原则

根据高考应用文写作的评分标准,应用词汇的丰富性和准确性是作文能否取得高分的一条重要的标准。所以,在词汇亮化上应遵循以下三个原则：

原则一：求新求变

同样意义的词语,要根据语境使用最新学过的而不是小学初中学过的词汇。如果同样的意义重复出现,要使用不同的表达方式。如：

1.Whenfeelingsad,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofgoodstories.(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ)

→Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.

2.WiththewidespreadoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplebecomeonlinelearners.(2021·全国乙)

→WiththewidespreadoftheInternet,anincreasingnumberofpeoplebecomeonlinelearners.

3.Iamwritingtoaskyoutohelpmewithaplayweadaptedaccordingtothetext.(2020·全国Ⅲ)

→Iamwritinginsinceritytoaskyouafavorregardingaplayweadaptedaccordingtothetext.

4.Foranother,Chinahasalonghistoryandrichculture.IthasalwaysattractedpeoplewholoveanythingaboutChina.(2020·江苏)

→Foranother,Chinaenjoysalonghistoryandrichculture.IthasalwaysbeenanattractionforthosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese.

原则二：求准求精

写作时不一定每一句都要有复杂句式,有时准确使用一个单词就会让整个句子增色。

1.Inconclusion,weshouldfindawaytostudyonlinebetter.(2021·全国乙)

→Inconclusion,weshouldfindawaytostudyonlinemoreefficiently.

2.Hiswordsofencouragementcanstillberemembered.(2020·全国Ⅰ)

→Hiswordsofencouragementstillringinmyears.

3.Iamwaitingforyourearlyreply.(2021·全国甲)

→Iamwaitingforyourearlyreplyeagerly.

原则三：短语优先

恰当使用短语代替单词,不但可以增加词数,还有助于绕开不会表达的单词,使得行文更加流畅。

1.Inconclusion,weshouldknowitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandfindaproperwaytomakeourstudymoreefficient.(2021·全国乙)

→Inconclusion,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingofitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandfindaproperwaytomakeourstudymoreefficient.

2.Inordertogetmoreclicks,you’dbettertellmewhichChinesecultureattractswesternersmost.(2021·全国甲)

→Inordertogetmoreclicks,y