高考非谓语动词专练+课件-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项.pptxVIP

;非谓语动词是指在句子中不作

谓语成分的动词形式。;非谓语动词;形式与构型;形式与构型;;;典例一：

1.Fromthe______smileonhisface,Iknowtheperformancewas______.(satisfy)

2.The____________voiceofthemanmadeallofusfeel____________(frighten).

3.Thenewswasvery____________（disappoint）.

Everyonewas____________atthenews.

4.Itwasavery____________journey.（tire)

Those____________horsesandsoldiersrefusedtofightanylonger.;Conclusion:

非谓语动词ving和ved可以作表语和定语，这些非谓语动词已经被形容词化，ving通常表示令人什么的，ved通常表人感到什么的，解题关键是找准修饰对象。修饰人的look，expression，tear，voice,smile等通常用ved形式，也有例外，如例题2.;典例二：

1.When________differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.(compare)

2.____________withtheescapeddriver,IamproudofwhatIdid.(compare)

3._________(compare)theprevioustask,andyouwillfindthisoneseemsasmallchallenge.

4.HongKong’sstockmarketfell,____________(set)offaglobalfinancialcrisis.

5.Hehurriedtothestadiumwithoutsupper,only__________（tell）thefootballmatchwasputoff.

;6.____________(suffer)suchagreatlossinhislife,healmostlostthehopeforlife.

7._______________(stick)intrafficforoveranhour,wefailedtocatchourflight.

8.MyteachersaidIsetagoodexampletoallofmyclassmates,_________(add)thateveryoneshouldlearnfromme.

9.Thehouseiscomfortableto_________(live)

10.____________(judge)fromhisexpressiononhisface,weknowhehaspassedthefinalexam.

6.Nothavingsuffered7.Havingbeenstuck8.adding9.livein10.Judging

;Conclusion:

1.分词作状语，主动关系用ving,被动关系用ved.

2.ving和todo作结果状语的区别。

3.havingdone和havingbeendone的动作要先于主句谓语动词的动作，且在句中只能作状语。

4.独立成分作状语要记牢，其形式的选择不受上下文的影响。

5.主语+be+形容词+不定式，不定式的动词必须是及物动词或不及物动词+介词。

;典例三：

1.Yongasheis,hehasabigfamily____________(support).

2.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealreadylaidforameal____________(cook).

3.Iamgoingtoseemysonnextweek.Doyouhaveanything____