2018英语专四真题与参考答案解析 .pdfVIP

2018英语专业四级考试真题及参考答案

PARTIIILANGUAGEUSAGE

Therearetwentysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencethere

arefour

optionsmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceor

answersthequestion.MarkhouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.

11.TheBentPyramidoutsideCairo__________ancientEgypt’sfirstattempttobuild

asmooth-sidedpyramid.

A.hasbeenbelievedtohave

beenB.wasbelievedtobe

C.isbelievedtohave

beenD.isbelievedto

be

12.U.S.News____________rankingsofcollegessince1983.Theyareaverypopular

resourceforstudentslookingtoapplytouniversitycampus.

A.maintains

B.is

maintainingC.

maintained

D.hasbeenmaintaining

13.Hewasluredintoacrimehewouldnot____________havecommitted.

A.actually

B.accidentally

C.otherwise

D.seldom

14.Shewasonceayoungcountrywifewithchickensinthebackyardandaview

of

_____________mountainsbehindtheapple

orchard.A.bluehazyVirginia

B.hazyblue

VirginiaC.

Virginiahazy

blueD.Virginia

bluehazy

15.Ilongtoalleviate__________,butIcannot.

B.evil

C.evils

D.anevil

16.Indeed,itisarguablethatbodyshatteringistheverypointoffootball,as

killingandmaiming______________.

A.war

B.arewar

C.ofwar

D.areof

war

17.At____________,photographyisachemicalprocess,duringwhichalight-

sensitivematerialisalteredwhenexposedtolight.

A.itsmost

basicB.its

basic

C.themostbasic

D.thebasic

18.Shehiredalawyertoinvestigate,onlytolearnthatGabrielhadremovedhernamefrom

thedeed.Theinfinitiveverbphrase“onlytolearn”isused__________.

A.toexpressanintendedpurpose

B.toindi