基于用户需求和单片机的适老化水杯优化设计.docxVIP

基于用户需求和单片机的适老化水杯优化设计

目录

1.内容简述................................................3

1.1研究背景.............................................3

1.2研究目的与意义.......................................4

1.3国内外研究现状分析...................................5

2.用户需求分析............................................7

2.1用户群体特征.........................................8

2.2用户使用习惯调研.....................................9

2.3用户需求归纳与总结..................................11

3.单片机技术概述.........................................12

3.1单片机基本原理......................................13

3.2单片机应用优势......................................14

3.3单片机选型原则......................................15

4.水杯功能模块设计.......................................16

4.1水温监测模块........................................17

4.1.1水温传感器选型..................................18

4.1.2温度控制算法....................................20

4.2水位监测模块........................................21

4.2.1水位传感器选型..................................22

4.2.2水位显示与报警设计..............................23

4.3语音提示模块........................................24

4.3.1语音合成技术....................................25

4.3.2语音识别与控制..................................26

4.4智能提醒模块........................................28

4.4.1提醒功能需求....................................29

4.4.2提醒算法设计....................................30

5.系统硬件设计...........................................31

5.1主控单元设计........................................33

5.1.1单片机选型......................................34

5.1.2外设接口设计....................................35

5.2传感器模块设计......................................36

5.2.1温度传感器......................................37

5.2.2水位传感器......................................38

5.3语音模块设计........................................40

5.3.1语音合成模块....................................41

5.3.2语音识别模块....................................42

6.系统软件设计...........................................43

6.1主程序架构