Unit4 高频词汇课件（三）.pptx

;设计说明;shockn.;shock;导入;语义网络图;【高义频】[C][U](爆炸、地震等引起的)剧烈震动;冲击

2.【高义频】[C]电击;触电

3.【高义频】[U][C][常用单数](精神上的)震惊;打击;令人震惊的事

4.【高义频】[U]休克;词块例句;测试;1.(高义频)使震惊;使气愤

派生词shockedadj.震惊的;愤慨的

ashockedlook/expression惊讶的样子/表情;Iwas___!

A)ScaredB)shockedC)thrilledD)ashamed(高考全国卷II2018-完型)

2.Istillremember___59___(visit)afriendwho‘dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI___60___(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.（高考浙江卷2018-语法填空）;在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theparentswereshocked(shock)bythenewsthattheirsonneededanoperationonhisknee.

Theshocking(shock)newsmademerealizewhatterribleproblemswewouldface.;survive;Norelationshipisallsunshine,buttwopeoplecanshareoneumbrellaandsurvivethestormtogether.;词源;词源;语义网络图;精准释义;2.(高义频)vi.保存下来;幸存;继续生存

thesurvivalofthefittest适者生存

thestruggleforsurvival求生

2.幸存物;残存物

Theceremonyisasurvivalfrompre-Christiantimes.

这种仪式是从公元前遗留下来的。;It‘shardlyanobviousconclusionthatthisisagoodwaytosurvive.（高考江苏卷2019-阅读）

Ifapredatorcaneatseveralspecies,itcansurvivetheextinction(灭绝)ofoneofthem.（高考天津卷2019-阅读）;一、写出下列句子中survive的汉语释义

幸存于1.Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentationsmanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.

保存下来2.Onlyonecopyofthebookstillsurvives.

挺过来;熬过来;艰难度过3.Lifeishardatthemoment,butweresurviving.;测试;calm;导入;lfyouarelostinthemountains,stay/keepcalminthefaceofdarkness,loneliness,andtheunknown..

如果在深山里迷路了，面对黑暗、孤独和未知的情况，要保持镇静。

派生词calmly.adv平静地;镇静地;辨析：;测试;Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.（高考浙江卷2017-阅读）

Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.（高考天津卷2017-阅读）

Taylor‘sswiftactionhelpedherteammatescalm