2010-2023历年江苏省兴化市戴瑶中学九年级一模英语试卷（带解析）.docxVIP

2010-2023历年江苏省兴化市戴瑶中学九年级一模英语试卷（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共20题)

1.Ifyouhaveabottleofwaterrecycled(再利用)fromurine(尿),wouldyoudrinkit?AstronautsattheISSmaysoondoso.

NASA(美国航空航天局)saiditwoulduseahigh-techmachinetorecyclewastewaterattheISS.Themachinewillrecyclewaterforwashinghands,showerwater,waterforbrushingteethandevenurinetomakedrinkingwater.Itwillsavemillionsofdollarseachyear.

Atpresent,eachISSastronautusesabout4.4liters(升)ofwatereveryday.Itcostsabout24milliondollarsayeartosendwateruptotheISS.Aliterofwatercostsabout$11,000.

ThemachinewillbesenttotheISSlater.NASAhopesitwillrecycleabout93%ofallthewaterusedonthestation.

Willthewaterbeclean?Differentchemicalswillbeputinthewastewater.Thewaterwillbeheatedto130℃tokillbacteria(细菌).Scientistssaythattherecycledwateristhousandsoftimesbetterthanthewaterfromacitytap.

【小题1】NASAwilluseahigh-techmachinetorecyclewastewaterattheISSto______.

A．protecttheISS

B．maketheastronautsworkharder

C．providebetterwaterandfoodfortheastronauts

D．savethecostofsendingwateruptotheISS

【小题2】AtpresentitcostsNASAabout______dollarstotransportwateruptoanastronautattheISSaday.

A．4.4thousand

B．11thousand

C．48.4thousand

D．24million

【小题3】Scientistsplantogetridofbacteriainthewastewaterby______.

A．freezing

B．heating

C．shaking

D．precipitating(沉淀)

【小题4】Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout______.

A．waterrecyclingattheISS

B．theInternationalSpaceStation

C．ahigh-techmachine

D．thecostofNASA

【小题5】WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTURE?

A．Therecycledwaterismuchbetterthanthatfromacitytap.

B．Thehigh-techmachinewillrecycleallthewaterusedonthestation.

C．TheISSastronautsusemorewaterthanus.

D．Thehigh-techmachinecanonlyrecycleurinetomakewater.

2.SomepeoplethinkthecarsmadeinGermanyis______than____