3.3.1 洒水喷头 设置-Setting of Spri.pptx

3.3.1洒水喷头设置SettingofSprinklerNozzle

自动喷水灭火系统的主要组件MainComponentsofAutomaticSprinklerSystems自动喷水灭火系统主要组件包括：Themaincomponentsofautomaticsprinklersystemsinclude:洒水喷头Sprinklernozzle报警阀组Alarmvalvegroup水流指示器Waterflowindicator压力开关Pressureswitch末端试水装置Endwatertestdevice

洒水喷头Sprinklernozzle洒水喷头按照准工作状态时是否开启，可分为：Accordingtowhethertheyareopenedinthequasi-workingstate,sprinklernozzlescanbedividedinto:01闭式喷头Closedsprinkler02开式喷头Opennozzles

洒水喷头Sprinklernozzle1.闭式喷头Closednozzles由喷水口、温感释放器和溅水盘组成。Consistingofawaterspraynozzle,atemperature-sensingrelease,andasplashbox.喷口用由热敏元件组成的释放机构封闭，当达到一定温度时感温元件动作，释放机构脱落，喷头自动开启，如玻璃球爆炸、易熔合金脱离。Thenozzleisclosedbyareleasingdevicecomposedofthermosensitiveelements.Whenacertaintemperatureisreached,thethermosensitiveelementacts,thereleasingdevicefallsoff,andthenozzleautomaticallyopens.Forexample,theglassballexplodes,andthefusiblealloyisdetached.工作原理Workingprinciple

洒水喷头Sprinklernozzle按喷头的安装形式Accordingtotheinstallationformofnozzles（1）喷头的分类Classificationofnozzles1234下垂型Pendenttype普通型Commontype直立型Uprighttype边墙型Sidewalltype

洒水喷头Sprinklernozzle喷头类型Typeofnozzle喷头类型Typeofnozzle适用场所Applicationplace闭式喷头Closedsprinkler直立型洒水喷头Uprightsprinklernozzle不做吊顶的场所，当配水支管布置在梁下时Forplaceswithoutceiling,whenthebranchlineisarrangedunderthebeam下垂型洒水喷头Pendentsprinklernozzle有吊顶的场所Placeswithceiling吊顶型洒水喷头Ceilingsprinklernozzle有吊顶的场所、易受碰撞的部位Placeswithceilingsandpartsvulnerabletocollision边墙型洒水喷头Sidewallsprinklernozzle顶板为水平面的轻危险级、中危险级Ⅰ级住宅建筑、宿舍、旅馆建筑客房、医疗建筑病房和办公室Minorandmedium-hazardlevelIresidentialbuildings,dormitories,guestroomsinhotels,wardsinmedicalbuildings,andofficeswithhorizontaltopplates家用喷头Householdnozzle住宅建筑和宿舍、公寓等非住宅类居住建筑Residentialbuildingsandnon-residentialresidentialbuildingssuchasdormitoriesandapartments干式下垂型洒水喷头Dry-typependentsprinklernozzle干式系统、预作用系统Drysystemandpre-actionsystem特殊喷头Spe