盾构构造与操作维护-压缩空气系统-173341409687.pptx

延时符盾构构造与操作维护盾构教研室————压缩空气系统Compressedairsystem

01压缩空气系统CompressedAirSystem

1.1压缩空气系统的作用TheFunctionsofCompressedAirSystem延时符盾构机压缩空气系统主要有如下四个作用：（1）为气动设备提供动力；（2）为泡沫系统供气；（3）为铰接系统紧急气囊供气；（4）为人舱系统供气.Themainfunctionsofcompressedairsystemofshieldarethefollowingfour:1)Providepowerforpneumaticequipmentofshieldmachine;2)Serveasairsourceoffoamsystem;3)Provideairforemergencyairbagofarticulationsealingsystem；4)Provideairforairlocksystem.

1.2压缩空气系统的组成TheCompositionofCompressedAirSystem

1.2压缩空气系统的组成TheCompositionofCompressedAirSystem延时符保压系统Airlocksystem泡沫系统foamsystem气动油脂泵、气动球阀、气动隔膜泵、铰接密封紧急气囊pneumaticgreasepump,pneumaticballvalve,pneumaticdiaphragmpump,emergencyairbag空压机储气罐过滤器活性炭过滤器空压机过滤器AircompressorAirfilterAirfilterAircompressorAirtankActivecarbonfilter

1.3储气罐的作用ThefunctionsofAirTank延时符压缩空气系统储气罐的作用主要有：（1）存储一定量的压缩空气；（2）稳定系统压力；（3）分离压缩空气中的水分。Themainfunctionsofairtankofcompressedairsystemare:1)Storeacertainamountofcompressedair.2)Stabilizethepressureofcompressedairsystem.3)Isolatethemoistureincompressedair.

1.4气动三联件的组成及作用TheCompositionandFunctionsofPneumaticSeries延时符气动三联件由空气过滤器、气动减压阀和油雾器组成。（1）空气过滤器，过滤空气中的水分和杂质；（2）气动减压阀，稳定气源压力，减小气动元器件损伤；（3）油雾器，携带油分润滑机体运动部位。Pneumaticseriesconsistofairfilter,pneumaticpressurereducingvalveandlubricator:1)Airfilter,removemoistureandimpuritiesintheair;2)Pneumaticpressurereducingvalve,stabilizetheairpressureofthesystemandreducethedamageofpneumaticequipment;3)Lubricator,lubricatethemovingpartsofeachpneumaticequipmentwithoil.气动减压阀Pneumaticpressurereducingvalve空气过滤器Airfilter油雾器Lubricator

延时符本节词汇WordsandPhrasesSoilconditioningsystem渣土改良系统Fluidityn.流动性Compressedairsystem压缩空气系统Viscosityn.粘稠度Improvev.提高；改善Waterpermeability渗水性Staten.状态；州Frictionalresistance摩阻力Additiven.外加剂；改良剂Subsystemn.子系统，分系统Bentonitesuspension膨润土泥浆Foamingagenttank泡沫剂罐polymern.高分子聚合物Foamgener