2023届高考二轮总复习英语专考点分类练05推理判断题——观点态度类+Word版含解析.docx

考点分类练(五)推理判断题——观点态度类

Passage1

(2022贵州毕节三模)

Thehumanfaceisaremarkablepieceofwork.Theastonishingvarietyoffacialfeatureshelpspeoplerecogniseeachotherandisimportanttotheformationofcomplexsocieties.Soistheface’sabilitytosendemotionalsignals,whetherthroughredcheeksorafalsesmile.Peoplespendmuchoftheirwakinglivesreadingfaces,intheofficeandthecourtroomaswellasthebarandthebedroom,forsignsofattraction,unfriendliness,trustandcheat.Theyalsospendplentyoftimetryingtobeindisguise.

Technologyisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.InAmerica,facialrecognitionisusedbychurchestotrackChristians’attendance;inBritain,byshopkeeperstospotpastthieves.ThisyearWelshpoliceusedittoarrestasuspectoutsideafootballgame.InChina,itcheckstheidentitiesofride-hailingdrivers,permitstouriststoenterattractionsandletspeoplepayforthingswithasmile.

Setagainsthumanskills,suchapplicationsmightdevelopgradually.Somebreakthroughs,suchasflightortheInternet,obviouslytransformhumanabilities;facialrecognitionseemsmerelytoencodethem.Althoughfacesarespecialtoindividuals,theyarealsopublic,sotechnologydoesnot,atfirstsight,interruptsomethingthatisprivate.Andyettheabilitytorecord,storeandanalyseimagesoffacescheaply,quicklyandonavastscalepromisesonedaytobringaboutfundamentalchangestoideasofprivacy,fairnessandtrust.

Thefaceisnotjustaname-tag.Itdisplaysalotofotherinformationandmachinescanreadthat,too.Again,thatpromisesbenefits.Somefirmsareanalyzingfacestoprovidediagnosesofraregeneticconditionsordiseases.

1.Whatisthefunctionoffacialfeatures?

A.Tohelppeoplesendemotionalsignals.

B.Tohelpshopkeepersspotpastthieves.

C.Tohelptheformationofcomplexsocieties.

D.TohelpchurchestrackChristians’attendance.

2.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbestdescribefacialrecognit