2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册 Unit+7知识点扩展.docx

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?

知识点扩展

Therewillbe..=Thereis/aregoingtobe.

Therebe就近原则，也就是be动词后面那个名词的单数决定be动词用is，后面的名词是复数用be动词are。

例如：Thereisanappleandsomepearsonthetable.

Therearesomepearsandanappleonthetable.

一般将来时:

是指will+动词原形，或者begoingto+动词原形，表示动作将要发生或者存在的一个状态。

一般有tomorrow，nextmonth,inthefuture这样一些表示将来的时间状语。

Bookswillonlybeoncomputer,notonpaper.

paper是不可数名词，需要量词来表达“一张纸”apieceofpaper,asheetofpaper,复数是变量词twopiecesofpaper,twosheetsofpaper.

paper的第二种意思是报纸/论文/试卷。

Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?

in+时间段，“在...以后”，经常回答Howsoon...?这样的问句，

---HowsoonwillyoucomebacktoShanghai?

---Inaweek.

Therewillbefewerpollution.

many/much.比较级是more(后跟可数复数或不可数名词)

little比较级是less(后跟不可数名词)

few的比较级fewer(后跟可数复数名词)

pollution为不可数名词，它的动词是pollute

airpollution空气污染,waterpollution水污染,noisepollution噪音污染

Whatsyourpredictionaboutthefuture？

inthefuture=fromnowon在未来，今后

Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

beindanger处于危险之中outofdanger脱离危险

dangerous形容词，危险的

Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.

playa（leading/important）part+名词、代词、动名词，“参与、发挥作用”

Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.

helpsb.withsth.=havesb.todosth.帮助某人做某事

Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.

already“已经”,放实义动词前，系动词、助动词之后

Thisideahasalreadytakenrootintheirminds.（already常放肯定句）

Thisideahasnttakenrootintheirmindsyet.（yet常放否定句）

However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople...

believe相信，认为（相信某人的话）

believein相信，可信（相信品德、操守）

Doyoubelievehisreports?

Wedonotbelieveinghosts.

Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25totwoto15years.

even“甚至”，放修饰词之前，放助动词、情态动词之后，用于加强语气

Itwascoldthateveninsummer.

YouknowevenlessaboutitthanIdo.

However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.

Ittakessb.+sometime+todo