中考英语复习 课堂讲本九年级上第47课时U3T1.ppt

知识架构1知识精讲2知识架构1·重点一divide的用法·重点二lay的用法知识精讲2·重点三besimilarto的用法·重点四语法——一般现在时的被动语态Theshelterhospitalisdividedintosixsections.这个方舱医院被分成六部分。重点一divide的用法经典佳句用法归纳divide把某个整体分割成若干份。divide…into…把……分成……separate把原来连在一起或接近的部分分隔开来。separate…from…把……分开……福建中考跟踪练1.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar________ayear________24solarterms（节气）.A.divides;intoB.mixes;withC.translates;into2.Asweknow,ayearis__________(divide/separate)intofourseasonsandtwelvemonths.3.Rubbishis___________(divide/separate)intodifferentkindsinmoreandmorecommunities.AdividedseparatedThebabyislaidinthebedgentlybythemother.妈妈把婴儿轻轻地放在了床上。重点二lay的用法经典佳句用法归纳例句：Thesaleswomanliedthattheeggslyingonthetablewerelaidbyher.那个女售货员撒谎说，桌子上的鸡蛋是她放的。福建中考跟踪练1.[福建人文信息题]Xiamen,abeautifulcity,________inthesoutheastofFujian.A.liesB.laysC.lying2.Insummer,manypeopleenjoy________(lie)inthesunonthebeach.Alying3.Mygrandmotherhasahen.Thehen________(lay)twoeggsyesterday.4.Theoldmanisillandhas________(lie)inbedforseveraldays.laidlainIsFrenchsimilartoEnglish?法语与英语相似吗？重点三besimilarto的用法经典佳句用法归纳besimilarto和……相似bethesameas和……一样例句：Tom’spresentisthesameasmine.汤姆的礼物和我的一样。福建中考跟踪练1.[2022宁德一模]Icouldn’ttellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins.Theylookreally________toeachother.A.differentB.similarC.strange2.Myschoolbagisthesame_______Kitty’s,butdifferentfromTom’s.（盲填）3.IthinkPeter’svoicesoundssimilar_______hisuncle’sonthephone.（盲填）Basto重点四语法——一般现在时的被动语态用法归纳一般现在时的被动语态构成be(am/is/are)+及物动词的过去分词+（by+宾语）by意为“被……；由……”，表示动作的执行者be动词有人称和数的变化一般现在时的被动语态用法动作的执行者未指明或未知例句：Thisshirtismadeofcotton.这件衬衫是棉制成的。强调动作的承受者而非执行者时例句：ThiswatchismadeinChina.这块手表是在中国制造的。一般现在时的被动语态主动、