专项突破52 短文填空之提示词填空-备战2023年中考英语精选考点专项突破【考点详解+真题】（原卷版）.docxVIP

专项52短文填空之提示词填空

备战2023年中考英语精选考点专项突破

此类短文填空题一般会给出汉语意思或英文单词。做此类短文填空题时，要准确理解语意，根据文中同样结构或类似结构确定应填词的词性和词形。不可简单地都填原形词。若空格内填的是名词，要考虑其单复数形式；若填的是形容词或副词，则要考虑其是否属于比较等级；如若填的是动词，则要特别注意考虑其时态和语态。如在句首，还要考虑其首字母的大写。

A

（2022·浙江金华·中考真题）

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

LondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditistheworld’s___1___（最老的）scientificzoo.Itwasbuiltover180yearsago.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.

ThezoocanbefoundintheheartofLondon.___2___（虽然）itliesinthemiddleofthecity,thezoostillhasalarge___3___（数目）ofanimalstosee,includinglions,giraffes,tigers,___4___（猴子）andsoon.Infact,thereare750differentgroups,makingitoneofthelargestcollectionsofanimalsintheUK.

Thezoois___5___（分成）intomanydifferentareas,suchasLionsandTigers,whereyoucangetveryclosetoafamilyofbeautifulbutendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreatfuntoexploreandhelpmakeitvery___6___（受欢迎的）withtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

Shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thereareseveralplaceswhereyoucanbuyfoodanddrink.Gifts___7___（两者）aboutthezooandthecitycanbeboughtinmanyshops.

Thebestwayto___8___（到达）thezooistotaketheunderground.Asitisinthe___9___（北面）endofRegent’sPark,itonlytakestenminutestowalk___10___（穿过）theparkfromRegent’sParkUndergroundStation.

B

（2022·浙江浙江·一模）

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Inthelate1960s,theRedFlagCanal（红旗渠）,appearedinTaihangMountain.Sincethen,thespiritofRedFlagCanalhasspreadthroughoutthecountry.Itisa___11___（著名的）rededucationbaseinthecountry.

Theareawasvery___12___（干燥的）withlowrainfall.Thelocalpeopleusedtoliveahardlifebecausetheydidn’thaveenoughwater.Sotheydecidedto___13___（建造）acanaltochangethesituation.

They___14___（计划）totakewaterfromtheZhangRivertoLinxiancounty.Theprojectstartedinthe1960s.___15___（几乎）ahundredt