2021版高考英语真题版大二轮复习---核心素养微专题 选修8.pdfVIP

核心素养微专题

核心素养培养创新精神,掌握先进技术吸取先进的理念,树立科学的学习方

法。

高考链接2019·全国卷ⅠC;·2019·江苏高考C;·2018·全国卷ⅠD;·2018·江

苏高考D;·

2017·全国卷ⅡC;·2017·全国卷ⅠA;·2017·北京高考D;·2017·天津高考C·

(2019·全国卷ⅠC)·

Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketis

growingforbiometric(生物测量)technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeep

othersoutofprivatee-spaces.Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,

though.

ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-cost

device(装置)thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboard

preciselymeasuresthecadence(节奏

thingsliketheforceofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.These

patternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’s

connectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.

Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talready

familiarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.

word“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevice

-1-

lowerrorrates.Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbepretty

straightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-like

parts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.

【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一种新的科技——智能键盘,它能给

e-space用户带来安全,而且这项技术也不贵。

1.Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?

A.Toreducepressureonkeys.

B.Toimproveaccuracyintyping.

C.Toreplacethepasswordsystem.

D.Tocutthecostofe-spaceprotection.

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段的

expensive,though.和第二段的ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhave

comeupwithalow-costdevicethatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.

可知,研究者们开发智能键盘是为了降低e-space保护的成本。故选D。

2.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?

A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.

B.Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdeve