定向钻探技术规程.pdf

TechnicalSpecificationfor

DirectionalDrilling

定向钻探技术规程

（EnglishTranslation）

Contents

ForewordIII

1Scope1

2NormativeReferences1

3TermsandDefinitions1

4.DesignofDirectionalDrillingEngineering4

4.1BasicDesignRequirements4

4.2DesignBasis4

4.3DesignContents5

4.4TechnicalRequirementsofDesign7

5.SelectionofDirectionalDrillingEquipmentandApparatus9

5.1SelectionofConventionalDrillingEquipment9

5.2SelectionofDeflectingTool9

5.3SelectionofMeasuringInstruments11

5.4SelectionofDeflectingBit11

5.5SelectionofAuxiliaryToolsforDirectionalDrilling12

6ConstructionTechnologyofDirectionalDrilling13

6.1PreparationPriortoDirectionalDrilling13

6.2ConstructionofArtificialBoreholeBottom14

6.3CheckofDeflectingTool14

6.4LoweringofDeflectingTool15

6.5OrientationofDeflectingTool16

6.6Kick-offDrillingwithEccentricWedge17

6.7Kick-offDrillingwithContinuousWhipstock18

6.8Kick-offDrillingwithPDM19

6.9RequirementsofDirectionalDrillingforflushingfluid20

7SpecialDirectionalDrilling20

7.1HighPrecisionVerticalBoreholeDrilling20

7.2DirectionalDrillingofHighDriftAngleandHorizontalBorehole21

I

7.3DrillingofIntersectedBoreholes21

8ControlofDirectionalBoreholeTrajectory22

8.1DrillinginStraightBoreholeSection22

8.2DrillinginKick-offBoreholeSection22

8.3DrillinginStableInclinedSectionandHorizontalSection23

9MeasurementofDirectionalBoreholeandCalculationofTrajectory23

10PreventionandTreatmentofDirectionalDrillingAccidents26

10.1GeneralRequirements26

10.2PreventionandTreatmentofDrillingAccidentsRelat