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小升初英语形容词变副词讲解及专项练习题含答案(牛津译林版)
1.大部分形容词加-ly构成副词,如:quick-quickly。happy-happily。
2.以-y结尾的形容词,去y加-ily,如:happy-happily。easy-easily。
3.以-le结尾的形容词,去e加-y,如:gentle-gently。simple-simply。
4.以ic结尾的形容词,加-ally,如:basic-basically。economic-XXX。
5.以ous结尾的形容词,加-ly,如:famous-famously。dangerous-dangerously。
6.以al结尾的形容词,去al加-ly,如:final-finally。personal-XXX。
7.以ful结尾的形容词,去ful加-ly,如:careful-carefully。XXX-playfully。
8.不规则变化,如:good-well。fast-fast。hard-hard。
二、专项练
1.Shesings___________(beautiful)thanhersister.
答案:XXX
2.HespeaksEnglish___________(fluently)thanme.
答案:XXX
3.XXXgetting___________(cold).
答案:colder
4.Mysisteris___________(happy)whensheisplayingwithherfriends.
答案:happiest
5.Thelittlegirldances___________(graceful)thantheothers.
答案:moregracefully
6.Theboyruns___________(fast)thanhisclassmates.
答案:faster
7.Thecatlooks___________(cute)withtheribbon.
答案:cuter
8.Shesingsthesong___________(beautiful).
答案:beautifully
9.Thewaterintheriverisgetting___________(dirty).
答案:dirtier
10.Theoldmanwalks___________(slow)thantheyoungman.
答案:XXX
1)Adding-lydirectly:real-really。helpful-helpfully。careful-carefully。hopeful-hopefully。slow-slowly。quick-quickly。quiet-quietly.
2)ForadjectivesXXX+y。changetheytoiandadd-ly:busy-busily。angry-angrily。easy-easily。happy-happily.
3)XXXeor-ue。removetheeandadd-yor-ly:terrible-terribly。true-truly。gentle-gently.
4)Irregularchanges:good—well。high—high。fast—fast。early—early。late—late。hard—hard。deep—deep。near—near.
Exercise:
1.quiet-quietly。easy-easily。slow-slowly。hard-hard。careful-carefully。sad-sadly。busy-busy。good-well。fast-fast。loud-loudly。happy-happily。angry-angrily.
2.A。B。B。C。C。A.
Sorry。XXX.
四)改错题
1.Itwasaveryexcitedmovie。→Itwasaveryexcitingmovie.
2.XXXEnglishverygood。→ShespeaksEnglishverywell.
3.Theweatherisbadtoday。Itrainshardly。→Theweatherisbadtoday。Itisrainingheavily.
4.Herunsmorefastthanme。→Herunsfasterthanme.
5.XXX→XXX
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