教程down syndrome5-唐氏综合症.pdfVIP

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  • 2024-12-30 发布于北京
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SECTIONPediatrics

SUBJECTChromosomalAnomalies

DownSyndrome

Downsyndromeisananomalyofchromosome21,causingmentalretardation,microcephaly,short

stature,andcharacteristicfacies.Diagnosisissuggestedbyphysicalanomaliesandabnormal

developmentandconfirmedbykaryotypeanalysis.Treatmentdependsonspecificmanifestationsand

anomalies.

Overallincidenceamonglivebirthsisabout1/800,butvariesmarkedlydependingonmaternalage:for

mothers20yr,theincidenceisabout1/2000;formothers40yr,itrisestoabout1/40.However,

becausem

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