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ManualReferencePages-bwa
NAME
bwa-Burrows-WheelerAlignmentTool
CONTENTS
(1)Synopsis
(2)Description
(3)CommandsAndOptions
(4)SamAlignmentFormat
(5)NotesOnShort-readAlignment
AlignmentAccuracy
EstimatingInsertSizeDistribution
MemoryRequirement
Speed
(6)ChangesInBwa-0.6
(7)LicenseAndCitation
SYNOPSIS
bwaindexref.fa
bwamemref.fareads.fqaln-se.sam
bwamemref.faread1.fqread2.fqaln-pe.sam
bwaalnref.fashort_read.fqaln_sa.sai
bwasamseref.faaln_sa.saishort_read.fqaln-se.sam
bwasamperef.faaln_sa1.saialn_sa2.sairead1.fqread2.fqaln-pe.sam
bwabwaswref.falong_read.fqaln.sam
DESCRIPTION
BWAisasoftwarepackageformappinglow-divergentsequencesagainstalargereferencegenome,suchasthehumangenome.Itconsistsofthreealgorithms:BWA-backtrack,BWA-SWandBWA-MEM.ThefirstalgorithmisdesignedforIlluminasequencereadsupto100bp,whiletheresttwoforlongersequencesrangedfrom70bpto1Mbp.BWA-MEMandBWA-SWsharesimilarfeaturessuchaslong-readsupportandsplitalignment,butBWA-MEM,whichisthelatest,isgenerallyrecommendedforhigh-qualityqueriesasitisfasterandmoreaccurate.BWA-MEMalsohasbetterperformancethanBWA-backtrackfor70-100bpIlluminareads.
Forallthealgorithms,BWAfirstneedstoconstructtheFM-indexforthereferencegenome(theindexcommand).Alignmentalgorithmsareinvokedwithdifferentsub-commands:aln/samse/sampeforBWA-backtrack,bwaswforBWA-SWandmemfortheBWA-MEMalgorithm.
COMMANDSANDOPTIONS
index bwaindex[-pprefix][-aalgoType]in.db.fasta
IndexdatabasesequencesintheFASTAformat.
OPTIONS:
-pSTR Prefixoftheoutputdatabase[sameasdbfilename]
-aSTR AlgorithmforconstructingBWTindex.Availableoptionsare:
is ISlinear-timealgorithmforconstructingsuffixarray.Itrequires5.37NmemorywhereNisthesizeofthedatabase.ISismoderatelyfast,butdoesnotworkwithdatabaselargerthan2GB.
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