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2023年宁德市初中毕业班第一次质量检测
数学试题参考答案及评分标准
⑴本解答给出了一种或几种解法供参考,如果考生的解法与本解答不同,可参照本答案的
评分标准的精神进行评分.
⑵对解答题,当考生的解答在某一步出现错误时,如果后续部分的解答未改变该题的立意,
可酌情给分.
⑶解答右端所注分数表示考生正确作完该步应得的累加分数.
⑷评分只给整数分,选择题和填空题均不给中间分.
一、选择题:(本大题有10小题,每小题4分,满分40分)
1.D;2.B;3.B;4.B;5.A;6.C;7.C;8.D;9.A;10.C.
二、填空题:(本大题有6小题,每小题4分,满分24分)
1
11.70°;12.3;13.x5;14.6;15.;16.45°.
2
三、解答题(本大题共9小题,共86分.请在答题卡的相应位置作答)
...
17.(本题满分8分)
11
解:|21|8()
2
=21222··············································································6分
=21························································································8分
18.(本题满分8分)
证明:∵BECF,
AD
∴BE+ECCF+EC.
即BCFE.·············································4分
∵∠ABC∠DFE,ABDF,
∴△ABC≌△DFE.·································8分BECF
19.(本题满分8分)
1x
解法一:(1)2
x1x1
2
1x1x1
()··································································2分
x1x1x
x(x1)(x1)
··································································4分
x1x
x1.···················································································6分
112
数学试题参考答案及评分说明第页共页
当x2时,
原式2+1···························································································7分
1.···························
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