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珍妮英语英语高考真题及高三模考系列
2018-2019学年交大附中高三英语第一学期摸底考试卷
I.ListeningComprehension(略)
II.GrammarandVocabulary(20)
分
SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammatically
correct.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheother
blanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Spaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteors(流星)butalsobecauseofraysfromthesunand
otherstars.Theatmosphereagainacts(21)ourprotectiveblanketonearth.Lightgetsthrough,andthisis
essentialforplants(22)(make)thefoodwhichweeat.Heat,too,makesourenvironmentendurable.
Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace,butenormousquantitiesofradiationfromthesun(23)
(screen)off.Assoonasmenleavetheatmosphere,theyareexposedtothisradiationbuttheirspacesuit
orthewallsoftheirspacecraft,(24)theyareinside,dopreventalotofradiationdamage.
Radiationis(25)(great)knowndangertoexplorersinspace.Theunitofradiationiscalledrem.
Scientistshavereasontothinkthatamancanputupwithfarmorethan0.1remwithout(26)(damage);
thefigureof60remshasbeenagreedon.Thetroubleis(27)itisextremelydifficulttobesureabout
radiationdamage-apersonmayfeelperfectlywell,butthecellsofhisorhersexorgansmaybedamaged,andthis
willnotbediscovered(28)thebirthofdeformedchildrenorevengrandchildren.MissionsoftheApollo
flightshavehadtocrossbeltsofhighradiationand,duringtheoutwardandreturnjourneys,theApollocrew
accumulated(积累)alargeamountofrems.Sofar,nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenreported,butthe
Apollomissionshavebeenquit
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