2025版初中 英语 学考复习 第三部分 主题引领《主题二 人与社会 第4讲 科学与技术》课件.pptx

第三部分主题引领;科技是第一生产力，科学技术推动着人类的进步与发展。电话、电

视机、汽车、飞机、互联网、人工智能等无一不让人们的生活更加便捷、

文明。这些发明与创新都需要我们的创新精神。同学们，放飞你们的想

象力，努力学习，你也可以做一个科学与技术的创新者。;一、完形填空。;Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeis

becomingmoreandmoreconvenient.Itseemsthat1.__________has

beenreinventedandgreatlyimproved.Butthereisonethingunlike

them.Itsablindwalkingstick.Itwasinventedover100yearsago

andhasbeenused2.____manyblindpeopleforalongtime.

However,ithadremainedunchangeduntilanengineernamedKursat

decided3._________achange.Kursatisblind.Hedeeplyunderstood

thedifficultiesandchallengesthattheblindface.Heputsome

technicalknowledgeintohisinventionandinventeda4.______stick.

Hehopedhisinventionwouldhelptheblind.;Thesmartstickusesbuilt-inspeakersanddifferentsensors

（传感器）towarnaboutpossibledangers.Ithelpsblindpeople

knowabouttheenvironmentaround5.______byusingmodern

technology.Itmakestheirtravelmuch6.______thanbefore.Thestick

ispricedataround＄500.Itislessthanhalfthepriceofmostsmart

phones.Mostpeoplecan7._______it.;flyingcars,buttheblindhavebeenusingjustsimplesticks.Asa

blindperson,9.______Iamatthesubwaystation,Idontknowwhich

ismyexit.Idontknowwhichbusiscomingorwhichstoresare

aroundme.Butnow,thesmartstickcan10.________alotof

11.___________fortheblind,”hesaid.“Ibelievethelifeoftheblind

willbemuchmoreconvenientandsafer.”;二、阅读理解。;Thoserobotsaboverequireartificialintelligence（AI）

（人工智能）.AIisacomputersystem（系统）thatcanunderstand

languages,makedecisionsandsolveproblems.AIcanbetaughtskills

usingaprocesscalledmachinelearning.HumansgiveAIinformation

suchasbooks,photosorvideostotrainit.Themoreinformationit

studies,thebetteritcandoitsjob.

___Forexample,whenyouwatchTV,AIiswatchingyou.Itll

knowwhatyourf