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ThestudyofQuaternions
Abstract
Findingthedefinitionofquaternions,operationsofquaternions,andpropertiesofquaternions.Todiscusstheproblemifthesetofquaternionstogetherwiththeoperationsofquaternionsisavectorspaceovertherealnumberfield.Todiscusstheproblemifthesetofquaternionstogetherwiththeoperationsofquaternionsisafield.
Introduction
Searchthedefinitionofquaternions,anddiscusssomepropertiesofthem.Thendiscusstheapplicationsusedbyquaternions.
MainResults
AnswersofQ1
1.1Thedefinitionofquaternion:
Quaternionisthemost?simple?hyper-complex?number.?Thecomplex?iscomposedofa?real?plusthe?elementsofI,?including?i^2=-1.?Similarly,quaternion?iscomposedof?realnumber?plusthree?elementsI,?J,?K,?andthey?havethefollowing?relationship:?i^2=j^2=k^2=ijk=-1,?$foureach?number?isalinearcombinationof?1,?I,?J?andK,?thatisquaternion??itcanbeexpressedasa+bi+cj+dk,?wherea,?B,?C,?Disarealnumber.
1.2Operationsofquaternion
1)Quaternionaddition:p+q
With?complexnumbers,?vectorsandmatrices,?thesumoftwo?quaternion?needto?combinedifferentelements?together.
The?addition?followsthe?commutativeandassociativelaws?ofrealandcomplexnumber.
2)Quaternionmultiplication:pq
Betweentwo?toquaternion?inthenumberof?non-commutative?product?usuallyisGlassman?(Hermann?Grassmann)?iscalledthe?product,?the?product?abovehasbeenbriefly?introduced,?complete?type?it?is:
Becauseof?quaternionmultiplicationcannotbechanged?,?pqisnot?equaltoqp.?Glassmanproduct?used?inthedescriptionof?manyother?algebraicfunction.?Thevector?product?is?partofqp:
3)Quaterniondotproduct:?p·q
Thedotproduct?iscalledthe?Euclidean?innerproduct,?quaternion?dotproductisequivalenttoa?four-dimensionalvector?dotproduct.?Thedotproduct?valueis?thecorrespondingelement?numericalvalue?ofeachelementinthep?and?q?.?
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