2025年高考英语二轮复习专题2七选五阅读第4讲利用逻辑关系,破解七选五阅读.pptxVIP

;每篇文章都是一个有机统一的整体,各部分之间存在着一定的内在联系。从逻辑意义上来看,句子之间常常有总分、并列、递进、顺承、转折、解释、因果、过渡、例证等关系,有时甚至包含不止一种关系。因此,理解阅读七选五的材料时一定要把握文章脉络,弄清其中的逻辑关系。如果文章或选项中出现了逻辑关系词,考生就可以利用其来进行推理判断;如果文中或选项中未出现逻辑关系词,这就需要考生全面理解文章大意,根据上下文语境弄清文章内在的逻辑关系,并做出正确的判断。;;[典例](2021新高考Ⅰ卷)

Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.37Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.?

A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.

B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.

C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.

D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.;分析本段首句介绍了作者租住的公寓情况,下文列举了公寓的特殊之处。根据空前一句提到的“和通常的巴黎公寓不同,这里的水管可以正常使用”和空后一句提到的“我们的公寓楼里甚至还有一部小电梯”可知,设空处和上下句之间为并列关系,不管是水管和电梯,还是厨房和床,都是对公寓的介绍。

[自主解答]?;;[典例](2024浙江1月卷)

Inthepastfewyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeasignificantpartoftheuniversityandcollegeexperience.36Butareallonlinecoursescreatedequal?Howcanyoubesurethatdigitallearningisrightforyou?37.Ifyoutakeanonlinecourse,whatcanyoudotoensurethebestpossiblegrade?Weinterviewedstudentsandprofessorstogettheiradviceaboutonlinecourses.?

E.Thechiefcomplaintaboutonlinecoursesisthattheylackhumaninteraction.

F.Ifyoutakeanonlinecourse,whatcanyoudotoensurethebestpossiblegrade?

G.Asurveyfoundthat29percentofcollegestudentsregisteredforonlinecourses.;分析由上文“Inthepastfewyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeasignificantpartoftheuniversityandcollegeexperience.”可知,在线学习对大学生活很重要,设空处是跟“这种现象的具体表现”有关的内容。

[???主解答]?;;[典例](2022全国乙卷)

·Don’trelyontechnologyalone

40,butlong-distancefriendships—evencloseones—mayrequiremoreconsciousefforttosustain.Trytoseekoutchancestorenewfriendships.Howtodoit?Justspendface-to-facetimetogetherwheneverpossible.?

D.Trytofindatimethatworksforbotho