2025届高考英语二轮专题复习与测试专题二阅读七选五第四讲利用标点符号解题.docVIP

第四讲利用标点符号解题

[题型分析]

标点符号能确定句子之间的关系。设空处后面的标点符号可以是逗号、句号、破折号、问号等，借助于这些标点符号可以缩小答案范围，提高做题的准确率。

[技法点拨]

[典例1](2022·全国甲卷)MakingRequests

39．Itmayseemlikeasimplerequesttoaskforsaltandpepperatameal.InPortugal,thiswouldbeaseriousmistake,becauseitshowsthechefthatyoudontliketheirseasoningskills.Similarly,inItaly,neveraskforextracheesetoaddtoyourfood.

Someoftheseculturaldiningetiquetterulesmayseemrandomandstrange,buttheyareimportantinvariouscountries.40._________，themorecomfortableyoullbegintofeelwithitsforeignculturalpractices.

A．Themorefriendsyoumakeinyourlifetime

B．Themoretimeyouspendinanygivencountry

C．Mexicansconsideritinappropriatetoeatwithutensils

D．Dontgetcaughtmakinganembarrassingmistakeatarestaurant

E.Itsagoodsignforthechefifyoumakeamessaroundyourplate

F.Neverstickthemuprightinyourfoodorcrossthemasyouusethem

G.Itmayseemlikeasimplerequesttoaskforsaltandpepperatameal

[解析]空后为逗号，且空后的句子前没有连词引导，故空格处不能填一个独立的句子；然后看后面句子的结构themore...，我们就能想到“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，这样就把答案范围限定在A、B两项中；再根据空后内容可知，你就会对它的外国文化习俗感到越舒服。

[答案]B

[典例2](2024·浙江卷1月)Inthepastfewyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeasignificantpartoftheuniversityandcollegeexperience.36.Asurveyfoundthat29percentofcollegestudentsregisteredforonlinecourses.Butareallonlinecoursescreatedequal?Howcanyoubesurethatdigitallearningisrightforyou?37._________Weinterviewedstudentsandprofessorstogettheiradviceaboutonlinecourses.

A．Butthatdoesntmeantherearentdeadlines.

B．Yourmotivationshouldbeyourmainconcern.

C．Doyouknowthatonlinecoursesarealsopartofyoureducation?

D．ProfessorAlexDavidsonteachesthesamecourseinpersonandonline.

E.Thechiefcomplaintaboutonlinecoursesisthattheylackhumaninteraction.

F.Ifyoutakeanonlinecourse,whatcanyoudotoensurethebestpossiblegrade?

G.Asurveyfound