专题05.必修第一册UNIT 3　CELEBRATIONS Lesson 1单词，课文预习（原卷版）.docxVIP

UNIT3CELEBRATIONSLesson1单词，课文预习

一．词汇预先知

一、单词——记其形

1.n.描述，报道

2.n.主人；东道主；主持人

3.vt.扫；打扫

4.n.字，字体；人物，角色

5.vt.贴；固定；附上

6.n.航班

7.prep.在整个期间，自始至终

8.n.风俗，习惯；传统

二、单词——知其意

1.snackn.

2.winen.

3.accentn.

4.hotpotn.

5.joyn.

6.originaladj.

三、拓展单词——通其形

1.immediatelyadv.即刻，马上→adj.立刻的；即刻的

2.gatheringn.聚会→vi.vt.聚集；集合；搜集

3.decorationn.装饰物→vt.装饰

4.summarisevi.vt.总结，概括→n.总结，概括

5.expectantadj.期待的；期望的→vt.期待→n.期待；期望

6.scarevt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐n.惊恐→adj.害怕的；被吓呆了的→adj.吓大的；恐怖的

7.surroundvt.围绕，环绕→adj.(作定语)周围的；附近的→n.环境(指周围的具体的物质环境)

8.retiredadj.退休的→vi.退休

Ⅱ.核心短语

1.fromtoptobottom

2.sweepaway

3.getreadyfor

4.upsidedown

5.letoff

6.scaresb/sthaway

7.takegreatcareindoingsth

8.beupto

9.putup

10.fillsbinon

课文精研读

原文呈现

ItwasmyfirsttimespendingSpringFestival①inChinawithmyhostfamily②.SpringFestivalishighlyvalued③byeveryChinesefamily.Preparations④beganaweekbeforethefestival.First，thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom⑤.MyhostmotherMrsChensaidthiswastosweepaway⑥thedirtofthepastyearandgetreadyfor⑦thenewyear.

Next，theChinesecharacter⑧Fuwasattached⑨upsidedown⑩toourfrontdoor.Itisbelievedthat?whenFuisputupsidedown，happinessarrives.Thecharacterlookedreallycool.

ThegreatestexcitementbeganthenightbeforeSpringFestival.Fireworks?werebeingletoff?acrossthecity，suddenlylightingup?thenightsky.Childrenwerecoveringtheirearsbutwithanexpectantlookontheirfaces?.MrsChensaidthatitwastoscareaway?themonsterNian.Thefireworkswerealotoffun!Wethensat