大学英语新课标新时代第三册unit2thefreedomgivers知识总结讲解学习.pdfVIP

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第三册Unit2Thefreedomgivers

A208第二组

KeyWords:

impose:1)placea(penalty,tax,etc.)officiallyonsb./sth.

e.g:Thegovernmenthasmadeadecisiontoimposeafurthertaxonwinesandspirits.

Thelocalgovernmenttriedtoimposefinesonthefactorieswhichpoured

untreatedwasteintotheriver.

2)trytomakesb.accept(anopinionorbelief)

e.g:Iwouldntwanttoimposemyreligiousconvictionsonanyone.

Itmaynotbewiseforparentstoimposetheirowntastesontheirchildren.

Liberate:setfrom(usedinthepattern:liberatesb./sth.from)

e.g.Thecentralgovernmentauthorized$200billiontoconstructnewdamstogeneratech

eaphydro-electricpower.他被授权发表下列声明

Hewasauthorizedtoissuethefollowingstatement.Anauthorizedagent指定的代理人.

Haveauthorityover…对…有权利Bytheauthorityof蒙…的许

可Anacademicauthority学术权威Authoritiesconcerned有关当局

exploit:1)n.braveandadventurousdeedoraction(usu.pl)功绩，业绩

e.g.Thegeneral‟swartimeexploitswerelatermadeintoafilmandatelevisionseries.

Mygrandfatherentertaineduswithstoriesofwartimeexploits.vt.1)touse(esp.aperson)unfai

rlyforone‟sownprofit剥削

e.g.Thecruelbossexploitedthepoorbymakingthemworkforlesspay.

2)touseordevelop(athing)fullysoastogetprofit

e.g.toexploittheoilunderthesean.exploitation