专题11 加强人工智能研究 促进科技创新发展-备战2023年中考英语阅读理解时文爆点专题训练（原卷版）.docxVIP

专题11加强人工智能研究促进科技创新发展

备战2022-2023年中考英语阅读理解时文爆点专题训练

A

（2022·山东菏泽·统考三模）

Alotofpeoplehavethehabitofreadingonthetoilet.ButinsomepublicrestroomsinShanghai,youwon’tbeabletodothat.Ifyouspendmorethan15minutesonthesmarttoilet（智能马桶）there,astaffmember（一名工作人员）willcometocheckonyou.

Accordingtoreports,about150high-techrestroomshavebeenbuiltinthecity.Eachtoilettherehasasensor（传感器）thatcandetect（发现）whenapersonsitsonthetoiletandhowlonghehasspentsittingthere.Besides,thesensorcanalsochecktheairqualityinsidethetoiletandadjust（调整）thewaterleveltosavewater.Beijing,GuangzhouandShenzhenarealsogoingtousesmarttoilets.

“Ithinkit’sOKwithme,becauseIdon’tthinkit’sagoodideatoreadonthetoilet,”a22-year-oldyoungmansaid.However,somepeoplearen’tveryhappywiththesmarttoilet.“Thiscouldbeembarrassing（尴尬的）forme.SinceIwasalittlekid,I’vealwaysspentabouthalfanhouronthetoilet.Itmeansarestroomworkerwouldcheckonmetwice...Thismakesmenervous,”anotherpersonsurnamed（姓）Liusaid.

Infact,thesmarttoiletispartofChina’sefforttouseartificialintelligence（AI）（人工智能）indifferentareasoflife.Nowtechnologyisbeingusedalmosteverywhere.Morethan700citiesinChinahaveplannedorareintheprocessofbuildingsmartinfrastructure（基础设施）.Ourlifeisbecomingmuchsmarterandeasier,isn’tit?

1．Whatcanasensorinsmarttoiletsdo???

a.Todetectwhenapersonsitsonthetoilet.

b.Towarnthepersonsittingonthetoiletofthetime.

c.Tochecktheairqualityinsidethetoilet.

d.Toadjustthewaterlevelofthetoilet.

e.Tofindhowlongapersonhasspentsittingthere.

A．abc B．bcd C．cde

2．Besidessmarttoilets,whichofthefollowingisnotpartofChina’sefforttouseartificialintelligence（AI）?

A．Self-drivingcar. B．Digital（数字）money. C．Papermoney

3．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．We’dbetternotspendove