专题11.阅读回答问题（期末真题精练精析）（解析版）.docx

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阅读回答问题（期末真题精练精析）

2021-2022淮安市淮安区

阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。

Onceanunhappyyoungmancametoanoldmanbecausehewasverysad.Heaskedhowtobehappy.Theoldmantoldtheunhappyyoungmantoputasmallbagofsaltintoaglassofwaterandthentodrinkit.“Howdoesittaste?”theoldmanasked.“Terrible.”answeredtheyoungman.Theoldmansmiledandaskedtheyoungmantotakeanothersmallbagofsaltandputitintotheriver.

Theywalkedwithoutanywordstotheriverandtheyoungmanputthesaltintotheriver.Thentheoldmansaid,“Nowdrinkthewaterfromtheriver.”Theyoungmandidsoandtheoldmanasked,“Howdoesittaste?”“Nice!”answeredtheyoungman.“Canyoutastethesalt?”askedtheoldman.“No.”saidtheyoungman.

Theoldmantooktheyoungman’shandsandsaid,“Thepain(痛苦)oflifeisthesalt;nomore,noless.Itisalwaysthesame,theonlythingyoucandoistobeapersonlikeariver,notaglass!”

根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。

78.Whydidtheyoungmancometoseetheoldman?

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79.Whotoldtheyoungmantoputasmallbagofsaltintoaglassofwater?

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80.Wheredidtheygoaftertheyoungmantastedtheterriblewaterfromtheglass?

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81.Whatislikesaltaccordingto(根据)theoldman?

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82.Whatkindofpersonshouldwebe?

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【答案】78.Becausehewasverysad/unhappy/wasn’thappy.

79.The/Anoldman.

80.Theywenttoariver/Toariver.

81.Thepainoflife.

82.Apersonlikeariver.

【解析】本文主要讲述的是一个年轻人向一个老人询问快乐的秘诀。

78根据“Onceanunhappyyoungmancametoanoldmanbecausehewasverysad.”可知是因为他非常悲伤/不开心。故填Becausehewasverysad/unhappy/wasn’thappy.

79根据“Theoldmantoldtheunhappyyoungmantoputasmallbagofsaltintoaglassofwaterandthentodrinkit.”可知老人告诉那个不幸的年轻人把一小袋盐放进一杯水中，然后喝下去，故填The/Anoldman.

80根据“Theywalkedwi