新概念第二册Lesson-15-Good-news.pptVIP

Lesson15

GoodNews;Whatisagoodnewsforyou?;Whatisagoodnewsforyou?;Whatisagoodnewsforyou?;Whatisagoodnewsforyou?;Whatisagoodnewsforyou?;NewWords;They’re/looktired;Whatdotheylooktoday?;;;;;;;affordv.做得到；给予；提供

e.g.:Histhreegrandchildrenaffordedhimgreatestpleasureinhisoldage.

他的三个孙子给他的晚年增添了极大的快乐。

e.g.:ThehouseissoexpensivethatIcantaffordit.

房子太贵了，我买不起。;;Readthepassageandthenanswer:;Howtotellthebadnews?;1.HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.

lookup往上看;查找

lookdown往下看

e.g.:Helookedup(fromhisbook)whenheheardanoise.

e.g.:Thelittleboylookedupathisfatherwithwildeyes.

e.g.:Studentscanlookupthenewwordsinthedictionary.

→lookdownon/uponsb.瞧不起某人

e.g.:Weshouldntlookdownuponothers.

;2.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.

paysalary支付薪水

collectsalary领薪水

1〕such+a/an+形容词＋可数名词单数＝

so+形容词＋a/an+可数名词单数；

;Practice:用so,such填空;3.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!

一千英镑athousandpounds

两千英镑twothousandpounds

额外的一千英镑anextrathousandpounds

额外的两千英镑twoextrathousandpounds

数词+extra+名词“额外的...”

e.g.:Pleasegivemetwoextraice-creams.

e.g.:OnSundays,Iusuallygetsomeextrasleep.

;Lesson15Grammar

直接引语和间接引语

DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech

;1.Hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.

2.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnot

affordtopaysuchlargesalaries.

3.Hesaid:“Don’tinterrupt.”

4.HesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceive

anextrathousandpoundsayear!

;直接引语和间接引语

DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech;

把直接引语变为间接引语时，可用动词say,tell,后面可跟人名或者代词，然后以that引导出意思。在动词say后，that可省略。

在转变时，有几点需要注意：;1.时态

1〕如果引语的引述动词是现在时,将来时或现在完成时,我们一般要用说话者原话中所用的时态.;

2〕如果引述动词是过去时,引语应该作相应的变化.

;d)现在完成时改为过去完成时：

“Ihavejustheardthenews,”hesaid.;2.直接引语改为间接引语时，人称代词和物主形容词应该作适当的变化。地点和时间状语也应作相应改变。;Mr.Chensaysthathewillnevergiveup!;feel;Iamthegreatestman!