押广州卷第41-45题 阅读填空（解析版）.docxVIP

押广州卷第41-45题阅读填空

年份

文体

真题素材

2024年考向预测

2023

说明文

文章主要介绍了如何让我们的居家建筑绿色环保。主题语境属于“人与自然”范畴中“环境保护”这一主题群,涉及子主题“人与自然相互依存,绿色生活的理念和行为”。

2024年广州中考可能会以“生活与学习”和“历史、社会与文化”主题结合社会热点、模范人物的事迹、等素材考查对语篇理解能力和分析判断能力。

2022

说明文

文章指出锻炼并不仅仅是做运动。主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“健康、文明的行为习惯与生活方式”。

2021

议论文

文章论述了外卖的优点和缺点。主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“饮食与健康”。

(2023广州)

阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项。

Yearsago,greenwassimplyacolor.Nowitsmuchmore!Inthe1970s,somepeoplebegantoworryaboutwhatwedidtoMotherEarth.41Itisabigideathattouchesgovernmentsallovertheworld,andasmallideathattouchesusallinourhomes.?

Architects(建筑师)andbuildingengineersarethinkingabouthowtomakebuildingsgreener.Thesedays,greenarchitectureisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

42?

Weneedtobeverycarefulaboutthematerials(材料)weuse.Itisbettertochooserenewablematerials—thosethattheEarthreplacesquickly.43Also,forthosematerialsthatarenotrenewable,weneedtousethemaslittleaspossible.OurMotherEarthhasofferedusmanyotherpossibilities,suchaswindandsolarpower.?

Plannersmustthinkabouttheneedsofthosewhowillspendtimeingreenbuildings.Inmanycases,greenenergyismorecomfortableforpeople.44Naturallightingisoftenkindertotheeyesthanelectriclighting.Infact,manypeoplewholiveorworkingreenbuildingsreportfeelinghappierandhealthier.?

45Forexample,theymighttrytouseaslittlelandaspossible.Ifabuildingcoversalargearea,therewillbelessspaceforplantsandtrees.Theyalsohavetothinkaboutcuttingdownwasteandpollutionwhilethebuildingworkisgoingon.?

Althoughgreenbuildingsaremoreexpensivetobuild,theyarelessexpensivetorun.

A.Orwecanreusesomematerials.

B.Asaresult,greenthinkingwasborn.

C.Tounderstandit,wehavetolookatthreedifferentareas.

D.Forexample,naturalwindbringspeoplecleanerandfresherair.

E.Architectsmustconsid