押扬州卷第31-33题 阅读理解之应用文（解析版）.docxVIP

押扬州卷第31-33题阅读理解之应用文

阅读理解考试也少不了应用文体，主要为海报信息、旅游信息和广告信息等广告图表类等，--般图表为1~4个框，框前有对表格整体内容的文字介绍。试题的选材贴近考生生活，时代气息浓郁，考查方式上多为3~5道细节理解题，偶尔考查1道数字计算题或1道推理判断题。

（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinbiodiversityprotection.BuildinganationalparksystemisoneofthegreatestjobsthatChinahasdonesofar.InOctober2021,China’sfirstfivenationalparksweredesignated(认定).Theyarehometonearly30%oftheearth’skeywildlifespecies(物种)foundinChina,coveringaprotectedlandareaof230,000squarekilometers.Thistablewillinformyouofthefirstfivenationalparks—China’streasuresinnature.

NortheastChinaTigerand

LeopardNationalPark

Locations:HeilongjiangandJilinprovinces

Landscapes:Mountains,hills,andvalleys

Representativespecies:Siberiantiger,Amurleopard(豹)

Progress:Increasingpopulationofprotectedanimalspeciesfromtheyearof2015to2022—Siberiantigers:27→50;Amurleopards:42→60

SanjiangyuanNationalPark

Locations:QinghaiProvinceandXizangAutonomousRegion

Landscapes:Glaciers,snow-cappedmountains,high-altitudewetlands,deserts,alpinegrasslands

Representativespecies:Snowleopard,Tibetanantelope

Progress:Atpresent,thevegetationcoverageofthegrasslandintheparkhasbeenover60%,whichisnearly5%higherthanthatin2015.

GiantPandaNationalPark

Locations:Sichuan,ShaanxiandGansuprovinces

Landscapes:Mountains,basins

Representativespecies:Giantpanda,redpanda

Progress:Itisprotectingover70%ofthewildgiantpandapopulationinthecountry.Thepopulationofprotectiveanimalsinthepark—Giantpandas50+;Sichuantakins1,300+

WuyishanNationalPark

Locations:FujianandJiangxiprovinces

Landscapes:Mountains

Representativespecies:Chinesepangolin,Cabot’stragopan

Progress:Throughreasonabledevelopmentof10%ofitsarea,theparkhashelditsbiodiversityconservationin90%ofitsareaunderprotection.

HainanTropicalRain