五年级英语下册《易混淆单词归纳》.docVIP

五年级英语下册

《易混淆单词归纳》收藏避坑

1.clothes,cloth,clothing?

clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用a

pieceof,anarticleof?

2.amount,number?

amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词

eg:anumberofstudents?

3.sound,voice,noise?

sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音

eg:Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.?

4.cause,reason?

cause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接ofsth./doingsth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接forsth./doingsth.?

eg:thereasonforbeinglate?

5.exercise,exercises,practice?

exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习?

eg:Practicemakesperfect.?

6.officer,official?

officer部队的军官，official政府官员?

eg:anarmyofficer?

7.work,job?

二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数?

eg:agoodjob

8.cook,cooker?

cook厨师，cooker厨具

eg:Heisagoodcook.?

9.problem,question?

problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为thinkabout,solve,raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask,answer连用?

10.anumberof,thenumberof?

anumberof许多，谓语动词用复数。thenumberof…的数目，谓语动词用单数。

eg:Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.

11.chick,chicken?

二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉?

eg:Thechickenisdelicious.?

12.trip,journey,travel,voyage

travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行

eg:athree-daytrip?

13.infrontof,inthefrontof?

infrontof范围外的前面，inthefrontof范围内的前面?

eg:Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.?

14.threeofus,thethreeofus?

threeofus我们（不止三个）中的三个，thethreeofus我们三个（就三个人）

eg:Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema.?

15.bybus,onthebus?

bybus表手段，方式，不用冠词，onthebus表范围?

eg:Theywenttherebybus.?

16.foramoment,forthemoment?

foramoment片刻，一会儿，forthemoment暂时，一时?

eg:Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.?

17.inaword,inwords?

inaword总之，一句话，inwords口头上

eg:Inaword,youareright.?

18.inplaceof,intheplaceof?

inplaceof代替，intheplaceof在…地方

eg:Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone.

19.gotosea,bysea,bythesea?

gotosea当海员，出航，bysea乘船，由海路，bythesea在海边?

eg:gobysea?

20.thedoctorandteacher,thedoctorandtheteacher?

thedoctorandteacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，thedoctorandthetea