2025中考总复习英语课件第10节　动词的语态.pptx

第一部分中考语法知识;广东省卷近4年中考统计

(※语法选择◆完形填空★短文填空);广东省卷近4年中考统计

(※语法选择◆完形填空★短文填空);广东省卷近4年中考统计

(※语法选择◆完形填空★短文填空);中考说明

从近4年的广东中考的考查情况来看，被动语态是必考点，每年均考查1题。2025年考生备考时要熟练掌握考纲要求掌握的三种一般时态的被动语态的构成和用法。

;英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。值得注意的是，只有及物动词才有被动语态，不及物动词是没有被动语态的。;考点一：被动语态的构成与用法

一、被动语态的构成;类型;类型;类型;二、被动语态的用法;【针对练习】

()1．(2024广州，11)Onereasonisthatthepenguineggs______byseabirdsandotheranimals.

A．eat B．ate

C．areeating D．areeaten;()2．(2024江西，5)Tedpreferredpopmusicwhenhe______abouthisfavoritemusicintheinterview.

A．wasasked B．asked

C．isasked D．asks

()3．(2024河北，38)Emmagotexcitedwhenherwriting______asamodelinclass.

A．reads B．read

C．isread D．wasread;()4．(2024陕西，8)Afterthedog______,itwilluseitssuper-powerfulnosetohelptheofficerlookforcriminals,searchforstolenthingsandsniff(嗅)outsomethingdangerousandillegal.

A．trains B．trained

C．istrained D．wastrained;()5．(2024宿迁，9)—Afashionshow______inourschoolhallnextweek.

—Great!I’mlookingforwardtoit!

A．holds B．isheld

C．washeld D．willbeheld

;考点二：主动语态变被动语态的特殊情况;主动语态;主动语态;主动语态;【针对练习】

()1．Silk______morecomfortablethancotton.

A．feels B．felt

C．isfeeling D．isfelt

;()2．ThenewmusicCDs______wellandIamsurethey______outsoon.

A．sell;willsell B．aresold;willbesold

C．sell;willbesold D．aresold;willsell

()3．—Thewindowisbrokenandneeds______.

—Ithinkso.Theycanhardlykeepoutthecoldnow.

A．repairing B．torepair

C．repaired D．berepaired;()4．Myhouserequires______,soImusthaveit______.

A．painted;painting B．painting;painting

C．painting;painted D．painted;painted

()5．Thisbookisinterestingandeducationalandit’swellworth______.

A．reading B．toread

C．toreading D．read;一、单项选择

()1．Withtherapidprogressinhightechnology,6G______aroundmostpartsofChinainthenearfuture.

A．isused B．isusing

C．willuse D．willbeused;()2．—Youlooksohappytoday!

—My